Differential resting-state patterns across networks are spatially associated with Comt and Trmt2a gene expression patterns in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion

Copy number variations (CNV) involving multiple genes are ideal models to study polygenic neuropsychiatric disorders. Since 22q11.2 deletion is regarded as the most important single genetic risk factor for developing schizophrenia, characterizing the effects of this CNV on neural networks offers a u...

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Main Authors: Natalia Gass, Zeru Peterson, Jonathan Reinwald, Alexander Sartorius, Wolfgang Weber-Fahr, Markus Sack, Junfang Chen, Han Cao, Michael Didriksen, Tine Bryan Stensbøl, Gabrielle Klemme, Adam J. Schwarz, Emanuel Schwarz, Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg, Thomas Nickl-Jockschat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:NeuroImage
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S105381192100793X
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language English
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author Natalia Gass
Zeru Peterson
Jonathan Reinwald
Alexander Sartorius
Wolfgang Weber-Fahr
Markus Sack
Junfang Chen
Han Cao
Michael Didriksen
Tine Bryan Stensbøl
Gabrielle Klemme
Adam J. Schwarz
Emanuel Schwarz
Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg
Thomas Nickl-Jockschat
spellingShingle Natalia Gass
Zeru Peterson
Jonathan Reinwald
Alexander Sartorius
Wolfgang Weber-Fahr
Markus Sack
Junfang Chen
Han Cao
Michael Didriksen
Tine Bryan Stensbøl
Gabrielle Klemme
Adam J. Schwarz
Emanuel Schwarz
Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg
Thomas Nickl-Jockschat
Differential resting-state patterns across networks are spatially associated with Comt and Trmt2a gene expression patterns in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion
NeuroImage
22q11.2 deletion
Schizophrenia
Comt
Trmt2a
Functional connectivity
Mouse
author_facet Natalia Gass
Zeru Peterson
Jonathan Reinwald
Alexander Sartorius
Wolfgang Weber-Fahr
Markus Sack
Junfang Chen
Han Cao
Michael Didriksen
Tine Bryan Stensbøl
Gabrielle Klemme
Adam J. Schwarz
Emanuel Schwarz
Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg
Thomas Nickl-Jockschat
author_sort Natalia Gass
title Differential resting-state patterns across networks are spatially associated with Comt and Trmt2a gene expression patterns in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion
title_short Differential resting-state patterns across networks are spatially associated with Comt and Trmt2a gene expression patterns in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion
title_full Differential resting-state patterns across networks are spatially associated with Comt and Trmt2a gene expression patterns in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion
title_fullStr Differential resting-state patterns across networks are spatially associated with Comt and Trmt2a gene expression patterns in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion
title_full_unstemmed Differential resting-state patterns across networks are spatially associated with Comt and Trmt2a gene expression patterns in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion
title_sort differential resting-state patterns across networks are spatially associated with comt and trmt2a gene expression patterns in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion
publisher Elsevier
series NeuroImage
issn 1095-9572
publishDate 2021-11-01
description Copy number variations (CNV) involving multiple genes are ideal models to study polygenic neuropsychiatric disorders. Since 22q11.2 deletion is regarded as the most important single genetic risk factor for developing schizophrenia, characterizing the effects of this CNV on neural networks offers a unique avenue towards delineating polygenic interactions conferring risk for the disorder. We used a Df(h22q11)/+ mouse model of human 22q11.2 deletion to dissect gene expression patterns that would spatially overlap with differential resting-state functional connectivity (FC) patterns in this model (N = 12 Df(h22q11)/+ mice, N = 10 littermate controls). To confirm the translational relevance of our findings, we analyzed tissue samples from schizophrenia patients and healthy controls using machine learning to explore whether identified genes were co-expressed in humans. Additionally, we employed the STRING protein-protein interaction database to identify potential interactions between genes spatially associated with hypo- or hyper-FC. We found significant associations between differential resting-state connectivity and spatial gene expression patterns for both hypo- and hyper-FC. Two genes, Comt and Trmt2a, were consistently over-expressed across all networks. An analysis of human datasets pointed to a disrupted co-expression of these two genes in the brain in schizophrenia patients, but not in healthy controls. Our findings suggest that COMT and TRMT2A form a core genetic component implicated in differential resting-state connectivity patterns in the 22q11.2 deletion. A disruption of their co-expression in schizophrenia patients points out a prospective cause for the aberrance of brain networks communication in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome on a molecular level.
topic 22q11.2 deletion
Schizophrenia
Comt
Trmt2a
Functional connectivity
Mouse
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S105381192100793X
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spelling doaj-a3cfe72b0eaf4f28926de64b968c95132021-10-05T04:18:50ZengElsevierNeuroImage1095-95722021-11-01243118520Differential resting-state patterns across networks are spatially associated with Comt and Trmt2a gene expression patterns in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletionNatalia Gass0Zeru Peterson1Jonathan Reinwald2Alexander Sartorius3Wolfgang Weber-Fahr4Markus Sack5Junfang Chen6Han Cao7Michael Didriksen8Tine Bryan Stensbøl9Gabrielle Klemme10Adam J. Schwarz11Emanuel Schwarz12Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg13Thomas Nickl-Jockschat14Department of Neuroimaging, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USADepartment of Neuroimaging, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Neuroimaging, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Neuroimaging, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Neuroimaging, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, GermanyLundbeck A/S, Copenhagen, DenmarkLundbeck A/S, Copenhagen, DenmarkDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USATakeda Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA; Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USADepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; Corresponding author.Copy number variations (CNV) involving multiple genes are ideal models to study polygenic neuropsychiatric disorders. Since 22q11.2 deletion is regarded as the most important single genetic risk factor for developing schizophrenia, characterizing the effects of this CNV on neural networks offers a unique avenue towards delineating polygenic interactions conferring risk for the disorder. We used a Df(h22q11)/+ mouse model of human 22q11.2 deletion to dissect gene expression patterns that would spatially overlap with differential resting-state functional connectivity (FC) patterns in this model (N = 12 Df(h22q11)/+ mice, N = 10 littermate controls). To confirm the translational relevance of our findings, we analyzed tissue samples from schizophrenia patients and healthy controls using machine learning to explore whether identified genes were co-expressed in humans. Additionally, we employed the STRING protein-protein interaction database to identify potential interactions between genes spatially associated with hypo- or hyper-FC. We found significant associations between differential resting-state connectivity and spatial gene expression patterns for both hypo- and hyper-FC. Two genes, Comt and Trmt2a, were consistently over-expressed across all networks. An analysis of human datasets pointed to a disrupted co-expression of these two genes in the brain in schizophrenia patients, but not in healthy controls. Our findings suggest that COMT and TRMT2A form a core genetic component implicated in differential resting-state connectivity patterns in the 22q11.2 deletion. A disruption of their co-expression in schizophrenia patients points out a prospective cause for the aberrance of brain networks communication in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome on a molecular level.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S105381192100793X22q11.2 deletionSchizophreniaComtTrmt2aFunctional connectivityMouse