Electrodeposition of aluminium-titanium alloys from molten fluoride-oxide electrolytes
This study reports the direct production of an aluminium-titanium alloy during aluminium electrolysis in fluoride-based melts. Experiments were conducted in a laboratory cell dedicated to current efficiency measurements. The temperature was varied from 960 to 980 °C at a cathodic current density (CC...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021-02-01
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Series: | Electrochemistry Communications |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248121000035 |
Summary: | This study reports the direct production of an aluminium-titanium alloy during aluminium electrolysis in fluoride-based melts. Experiments were conducted in a laboratory cell dedicated to current efficiency measurements. The temperature was varied from 960 to 980 °C at a cathodic current density (CCD) of 0.9 A/cm2 and a cryolite ratio (CR) of 2.2. The titanium content was up to 1.0 wt%. Titanium was added in the form of a TiO2 precursor. Bath samples were collected regularly and analyzed with ICP-MS to observe the decay of titanium during electrolysis. The current efficiency for electrodeposition of Al–Ti alloys was estimated to be at least around 90%. The surface of the solidified metal deposits was mostly flat, but some deposits were partially deformed. |
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ISSN: | 1388-2481 |