| Summary: | This paper shows that quite a large number of economic mechanisms reducing risk of occurrence of an emergency situation have been designed. These mechanisms are understood as complexes of interrelated evidence-based policies, procedures and methodological solutions that provide optimal economic forms of regulation in the field of safety management and risk management at the federal, regional and facility levels. The paper shows the management model and emphasizes the major economic mechanisms for managing safety level: economic responsibility mechanisms, risk redistribution mechanisms, mechanisms for generation and usage of budgetary and extra-budgetary funds, incentive mechanisms for the enhanced safety level, reservation mechanisms in case of emergencies.
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