Citizens and scientists collect comparable oceanographic data: measurements of ocean transparency from the Secchi Disk study and science programmes
Abstract Marine phytoplankton accounts for approximately 50% of all photosynthesis on Earth, underpins the marine food chain and plays a central role in the Earth’s biogeochemical cycles and climate. In situ measurements of ocean transparency can be used to estimate phytoplankton biomass. The scale...
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doaj-a28ea4d4bc1940dfa81d38954be54fac2021-08-01T11:23:20ZengNature Publishing GroupScientific Reports2045-23222021-07-0111111010.1038/s41598-021-95029-zCitizens and scientists collect comparable oceanographic data: measurements of ocean transparency from the Secchi Disk study and science programmesRichard R. Kirby0Gregory Beaugrand1Loick Kleparski2Susie Goodall3Samantha Lavender4The Secchi Disk Foundation, Kiln Cottage, GnatonUMR 8187 - LOG - Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences, CNRS, Univ. Lille, Univ. Littoral Côte d’OpaleUMR 8187 - LOG - Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de Géosciences, CNRS, Univ. Lille, Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale14 Osprey ClosePixalytics Ltd, Plymouth Science ParkAbstract Marine phytoplankton accounts for approximately 50% of all photosynthesis on Earth, underpins the marine food chain and plays a central role in the Earth’s biogeochemical cycles and climate. In situ measurements of ocean transparency can be used to estimate phytoplankton biomass. The scale and challenging conditions of the ocean make it a difficult environment for in situ studies, however. Here, we show that citizen scientists (seafarers) using a simple white Secchi Disk can collect ocean transparency data to complement formal scientific efforts using similar equipment. Citizen scientist data can therefore help understand current climate-driven changes in phytoplankton biomass at a global scale.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95029-z |
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DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Richard R. Kirby Gregory Beaugrand Loick Kleparski Susie Goodall Samantha Lavender |
spellingShingle |
Richard R. Kirby Gregory Beaugrand Loick Kleparski Susie Goodall Samantha Lavender Citizens and scientists collect comparable oceanographic data: measurements of ocean transparency from the Secchi Disk study and science programmes Scientific Reports |
author_facet |
Richard R. Kirby Gregory Beaugrand Loick Kleparski Susie Goodall Samantha Lavender |
author_sort |
Richard R. Kirby |
title |
Citizens and scientists collect comparable oceanographic data: measurements of ocean transparency from the Secchi Disk study and science programmes |
title_short |
Citizens and scientists collect comparable oceanographic data: measurements of ocean transparency from the Secchi Disk study and science programmes |
title_full |
Citizens and scientists collect comparable oceanographic data: measurements of ocean transparency from the Secchi Disk study and science programmes |
title_fullStr |
Citizens and scientists collect comparable oceanographic data: measurements of ocean transparency from the Secchi Disk study and science programmes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Citizens and scientists collect comparable oceanographic data: measurements of ocean transparency from the Secchi Disk study and science programmes |
title_sort |
citizens and scientists collect comparable oceanographic data: measurements of ocean transparency from the secchi disk study and science programmes |
publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
series |
Scientific Reports |
issn |
2045-2322 |
publishDate |
2021-07-01 |
description |
Abstract Marine phytoplankton accounts for approximately 50% of all photosynthesis on Earth, underpins the marine food chain and plays a central role in the Earth’s biogeochemical cycles and climate. In situ measurements of ocean transparency can be used to estimate phytoplankton biomass. The scale and challenging conditions of the ocean make it a difficult environment for in situ studies, however. Here, we show that citizen scientists (seafarers) using a simple white Secchi Disk can collect ocean transparency data to complement formal scientific efforts using similar equipment. Citizen scientist data can therefore help understand current climate-driven changes in phytoplankton biomass at a global scale. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95029-z |
work_keys_str_mv |
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