In Situ Growth of ZnO Nanostructures on Cotton Fabric by Solochemical Process for Antibacterial Purposes

A practical and economical method was developed for the production of an antibacterial cotton fabric using zinc oxide nanostructures without the use of surface modifying agents. In this process, zinc nitrate hexahydrate and potassium hydroxide were used as starting materials and the reaction was per...

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Main Authors: D. A. R. Souza, M. Gusatti, R. Z. Ternus, M. A. Fiori, H. G. Riella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9082191
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spelling doaj-a1e2095706a14345919f9909f8704b072020-11-24T20:56:03ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Nanomaterials1687-41101687-41292018-01-01201810.1155/2018/90821919082191In Situ Growth of ZnO Nanostructures on Cotton Fabric by Solochemical Process for Antibacterial PurposesD. A. R. Souza0M. Gusatti1R. Z. Ternus2M. A. Fiori3H. G. Riella4Laboratório de Materiais e Corrosão, Departamento de Engenharia Química e Engenharia de Alimentos, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, P.O. Box: 476, 88040-900, BrazilLaboratório de Materiais e Corrosão, Departamento de Engenharia Química e Engenharia de Alimentos, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, P.O. Box: 476, 88040-900, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Química, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais e de Tecnologia e Gestão da Inovação, Universidade Comunitária da Região de Chapecó, Chapecó, Santa Catarina, P. O. Box: 1141, 89809-000, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Química, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais e de Tecnologia e Gestão da Inovação, Universidade Comunitária da Região de Chapecó, Chapecó, Santa Catarina, P. O. Box: 1141, 89809-000, BrazilLaboratório de Materiais e Corrosão, Departamento de Engenharia Química e Engenharia de Alimentos, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Universitário, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, P.O. Box: 476, 88040-900, BrazilA practical and economical method was developed for the production of an antibacterial cotton fabric using zinc oxide nanostructures without the use of surface modifying agents. In this process, zinc nitrate hexahydrate and potassium hydroxide were used as starting materials and the reaction was performed at 50°C. The in situ growth of ZnO nanostructures on cotton fabric occurred in a single-stage process, and it started when the fabric samples were dipped for 1 min in the solution containing all the starting materials. The treated and untreated fabric samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and EDS. The cotton fabrics coated with ZnO nanostructures presented an antibacterial efficiency towards Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a gram-negative bacteria, and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), a gram-positive bacteria.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9082191
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author D. A. R. Souza
M. Gusatti
R. Z. Ternus
M. A. Fiori
H. G. Riella
spellingShingle D. A. R. Souza
M. Gusatti
R. Z. Ternus
M. A. Fiori
H. G. Riella
In Situ Growth of ZnO Nanostructures on Cotton Fabric by Solochemical Process for Antibacterial Purposes
Journal of Nanomaterials
author_facet D. A. R. Souza
M. Gusatti
R. Z. Ternus
M. A. Fiori
H. G. Riella
author_sort D. A. R. Souza
title In Situ Growth of ZnO Nanostructures on Cotton Fabric by Solochemical Process for Antibacterial Purposes
title_short In Situ Growth of ZnO Nanostructures on Cotton Fabric by Solochemical Process for Antibacterial Purposes
title_full In Situ Growth of ZnO Nanostructures on Cotton Fabric by Solochemical Process for Antibacterial Purposes
title_fullStr In Situ Growth of ZnO Nanostructures on Cotton Fabric by Solochemical Process for Antibacterial Purposes
title_full_unstemmed In Situ Growth of ZnO Nanostructures on Cotton Fabric by Solochemical Process for Antibacterial Purposes
title_sort in situ growth of zno nanostructures on cotton fabric by solochemical process for antibacterial purposes
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Nanomaterials
issn 1687-4110
1687-4129
publishDate 2018-01-01
description A practical and economical method was developed for the production of an antibacterial cotton fabric using zinc oxide nanostructures without the use of surface modifying agents. In this process, zinc nitrate hexahydrate and potassium hydroxide were used as starting materials and the reaction was performed at 50°C. The in situ growth of ZnO nanostructures on cotton fabric occurred in a single-stage process, and it started when the fabric samples were dipped for 1 min in the solution containing all the starting materials. The treated and untreated fabric samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and EDS. The cotton fabrics coated with ZnO nanostructures presented an antibacterial efficiency towards Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a gram-negative bacteria, and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), a gram-positive bacteria.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9082191
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