The Effect of Time of Complete Bed Rest and Keep the Sand Bag on the Intensity of Back Pain after Coronary Angiography

Introduction: Coronary angiography is a common procedure in diagnostic and treatment of cardiac heart disease. After angiography, the patient remains on bed rest for at least a further 6-24 hours in order to reduce the complications at the groin site. Due to this enforced supine position bed rest an...

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Main Authors: Z Kalani, KH Rasooli, A Andishmand
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2016-07-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2614-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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spelling doaj-a18e25019c274ec6a2ac6f31bdb361652020-11-25T01:12:29ZfasShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd2228-57412228-57332016-07-01244296303The Effect of Time of Complete Bed Rest and Keep the Sand Bag on the Intensity of Back Pain after Coronary AngiographyZ Kalani0KH Rasooli1A Andishmand2 Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Introduction: Coronary angiography is a common procedure in diagnostic and treatment of cardiac heart disease. After angiography, the patient remains on bed rest for at least a further 6-24 hours in order to reduce the complications at the groin site. Due to this enforced supine position bed rest and immobilization, patients frequently experienced low back pain. The present study aimed to determine the effect of bed rest time and sandbag on the intensity of low back pain after transfemoral coronary angiography. Methods: In this clinical trial, 228 patients were selected using a simple sampling; they were divided randomly into 3 groups. The patients in the control group for 4 hours with and 6 hours after the removal of sand bag (totaling 10 hours) had complete bed rest. The patients in intervention group 1 for 6 hours with and 2 hours after the removal of sand bag (totaling 8 hours) and in intervention group 2 for 4 hours with and 3 hours after the removal of sand bag (totaling 7 hours) had complete bed rest. In these 3 groups, the intensity of low back pain was measured by pain numerical scale at zero, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and the day after angiography. Results: None of the patients in the control and experimental groups developed vascular complications and hemodynamic disturbance. Finding of the present study revealed that a significant statistical difference was existed in relation to low back pain for the patients in intervention group 2 (p<0.001). Conclusion: Based on the finding of this study, early ambulation can be safe for patients undergoing transfemoral coronary angiography without any instance of vascular complications and hemodynamic disturbance.http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2614-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Coronary Angiography Bed Rest Sandbag Low Back Pain
collection DOAJ
language fas
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Z Kalani
KH Rasooli
A Andishmand
spellingShingle Z Kalani
KH Rasooli
A Andishmand
The Effect of Time of Complete Bed Rest and Keep the Sand Bag on the Intensity of Back Pain after Coronary Angiography
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
Coronary Angiography
Bed Rest
Sandbag
Low Back Pain
author_facet Z Kalani
KH Rasooli
A Andishmand
author_sort Z Kalani
title The Effect of Time of Complete Bed Rest and Keep the Sand Bag on the Intensity of Back Pain after Coronary Angiography
title_short The Effect of Time of Complete Bed Rest and Keep the Sand Bag on the Intensity of Back Pain after Coronary Angiography
title_full The Effect of Time of Complete Bed Rest and Keep the Sand Bag on the Intensity of Back Pain after Coronary Angiography
title_fullStr The Effect of Time of Complete Bed Rest and Keep the Sand Bag on the Intensity of Back Pain after Coronary Angiography
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Time of Complete Bed Rest and Keep the Sand Bag on the Intensity of Back Pain after Coronary Angiography
title_sort effect of time of complete bed rest and keep the sand bag on the intensity of back pain after coronary angiography
publisher Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
series Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
issn 2228-5741
2228-5733
publishDate 2016-07-01
description Introduction: Coronary angiography is a common procedure in diagnostic and treatment of cardiac heart disease. After angiography, the patient remains on bed rest for at least a further 6-24 hours in order to reduce the complications at the groin site. Due to this enforced supine position bed rest and immobilization, patients frequently experienced low back pain. The present study aimed to determine the effect of bed rest time and sandbag on the intensity of low back pain after transfemoral coronary angiography. Methods: In this clinical trial, 228 patients were selected using a simple sampling; they were divided randomly into 3 groups. The patients in the control group for 4 hours with and 6 hours after the removal of sand bag (totaling 10 hours) had complete bed rest. The patients in intervention group 1 for 6 hours with and 2 hours after the removal of sand bag (totaling 8 hours) and in intervention group 2 for 4 hours with and 3 hours after the removal of sand bag (totaling 7 hours) had complete bed rest. In these 3 groups, the intensity of low back pain was measured by pain numerical scale at zero, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and the day after angiography. Results: None of the patients in the control and experimental groups developed vascular complications and hemodynamic disturbance. Finding of the present study revealed that a significant statistical difference was existed in relation to low back pain for the patients in intervention group 2 (p<0.001). Conclusion: Based on the finding of this study, early ambulation can be safe for patients undergoing transfemoral coronary angiography without any instance of vascular complications and hemodynamic disturbance.
topic Coronary Angiography
Bed Rest
Sandbag
Low Back Pain
url http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2614-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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