Tensile force measurement by using different lingual retainer wires, bonding materials types and thickness (A comparative in vitro study)
Background: The bonded orthodontic retainer constructed from multistrand wire and composite is an efficient esthetic retainer, which can be maintained long-term. Clinical failures of bonded orthodontic retainers, most commonly at the wire/composite interface, have been reported. This in vitro invest...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
College of Dentistry/ University of Baghdad
2014-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry |
Online Access: | https://jbcd.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jbcd/article/view/470 |