Drive-amplitude-modulation atomic force microscopy: From vacuum to liquids

We introduce drive-amplitude-modulation atomic force microscopy as a dynamic mode with outstanding performance in all environments from vacuum to liquids. As with frequency modulation, the new mode follows a feedback scheme with two nested loops: The first keeps the cantilever oscillation amplitude...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Miriam Jaafar, David Martínez-Martín, Mariano Cuenca, John Melcher, Arvind Raman, Julio Gómez-Herrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2012-04-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.3.38