The Clinical Significance of Phosphorylated Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSPB1) in Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic cancer is one of most aggressive forms of cancer. After clinical detection it exhibits fast metastatic growth. Heat shock protein 27 (HSP27; HSPB1) has been characterized as a molecular chaperone which modifies the structures and functions of other proteins in cells when they are exposed...
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doaj-a08780ada86b4b039f2a46e863f0dc782020-11-24T21:55:12ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672016-01-0117113710.3390/ijms17010137ijms17010137The Clinical Significance of Phosphorylated Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSPB1) in Pancreatic CancerMitsuru Okuno0Seiji Adachi1Osamu Kozawa2Masahito Shimizu3Ichiro Yasuda4Department of Gastroenterology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1194, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1194, JapanDepartment of Pharmacology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1194, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1194, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1194, JapanPancreatic cancer is one of most aggressive forms of cancer. After clinical detection it exhibits fast metastatic growth. Heat shock protein 27 (HSP27; HSPB1) has been characterized as a molecular chaperone which modifies the structures and functions of other proteins in cells when they are exposed to various stresses, such as chemotherapy. While the administration of gemcitabine, an anti-tumor drug, has been the standard treatment for patients with advanced pancreatic cancer, accumulating evidence shows that HSP27 plays a key role in the chemosensitivity to gemcitabine. In addition, phosphorylated HSP27 induced by gemcitabine has been associated with the inhibition of pancreatic cancer cell growth. In this review, we summarize the role of phosphorylated HSP27, as well as HSP27, in the regulation of chemosensitivity in pancreatic cancer.http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/17/1/137HSP27pancreatic cancerphosphorylated HSP27chemosensitivityprognosis |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mitsuru Okuno Seiji Adachi Osamu Kozawa Masahito Shimizu Ichiro Yasuda |
spellingShingle |
Mitsuru Okuno Seiji Adachi Osamu Kozawa Masahito Shimizu Ichiro Yasuda The Clinical Significance of Phosphorylated Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSPB1) in Pancreatic Cancer International Journal of Molecular Sciences HSP27 pancreatic cancer phosphorylated HSP27 chemosensitivity prognosis |
author_facet |
Mitsuru Okuno Seiji Adachi Osamu Kozawa Masahito Shimizu Ichiro Yasuda |
author_sort |
Mitsuru Okuno |
title |
The Clinical Significance of Phosphorylated Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSPB1) in Pancreatic Cancer |
title_short |
The Clinical Significance of Phosphorylated Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSPB1) in Pancreatic Cancer |
title_full |
The Clinical Significance of Phosphorylated Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSPB1) in Pancreatic Cancer |
title_fullStr |
The Clinical Significance of Phosphorylated Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSPB1) in Pancreatic Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Clinical Significance of Phosphorylated Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSPB1) in Pancreatic Cancer |
title_sort |
clinical significance of phosphorylated heat shock protein 27 (hspb1) in pancreatic cancer |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
issn |
1422-0067 |
publishDate |
2016-01-01 |
description |
Pancreatic cancer is one of most aggressive forms of cancer. After clinical detection it exhibits fast metastatic growth. Heat shock protein 27 (HSP27; HSPB1) has been characterized as a molecular chaperone which modifies the structures and functions of other proteins in cells when they are exposed to various stresses, such as chemotherapy. While the administration of gemcitabine, an anti-tumor drug, has been the standard treatment for patients with advanced pancreatic cancer, accumulating evidence shows that HSP27 plays a key role in the chemosensitivity to gemcitabine. In addition, phosphorylated HSP27 induced by gemcitabine has been associated with the inhibition of pancreatic cancer cell growth. In this review, we summarize the role of phosphorylated HSP27, as well as HSP27, in the regulation of chemosensitivity in pancreatic cancer. |
topic |
HSP27 pancreatic cancer phosphorylated HSP27 chemosensitivity prognosis |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/17/1/137 |
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