Road Safety Risk Assessment: An Analysis of Transport Policy and Management for Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Asian Countries

Road safety assessment has played a crucial role in the theory and practice of transport management systems. This paper focuses on risk evaluation in the Asian region by exploring the interaction between road safety risk and influencing factors. In the first stage, a data envelopment analysis (DEA)...

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Main Authors: Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah, Naveed Ahmad, Yongjun Shen, Ali Pirdavani, Muhammad Aamir Basheer, Tom Brijs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-02-01
Series:Sustainability
Subjects:
GIS
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/2/389
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spelling doaj-9fead227a6c0426597fea16633ac8f652020-11-25T00:03:47ZengMDPI AGSustainability2071-10502018-02-0110238910.3390/su10020389su10020389Road Safety Risk Assessment: An Analysis of Transport Policy and Management for Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Asian CountriesSyyed Adnan Raheel Shah0Naveed Ahmad1Yongjun Shen2Ali Pirdavani3Muhammad Aamir Basheer4Tom Brijs5Taxila Institute of Transportation Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Taxila 47050, PakistanTaxila Institute of Transportation Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Taxila 47050, PakistanSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, Sipailou 2, Nanjing 210096, ChinaTransportation Research Institute (IMOB), Hasselt University, Agoralaan, B-3590 Diepenbeek, BelgiumTransportation Research Institute (IMOB), Hasselt University, Agoralaan, B-3590 Diepenbeek, BelgiumTransportation Research Institute (IMOB), Hasselt University, Agoralaan, B-3590 Diepenbeek, BelgiumRoad safety assessment has played a crucial role in the theory and practice of transport management systems. This paper focuses on risk evaluation in the Asian region by exploring the interaction between road safety risk and influencing factors. In the first stage, a data envelopment analysis (DEA) method is applied to calculate and rank the road safety risk levels of Asian countries. In the second stage, a structural equation model (SEM) with latent variables is applied to analyze the interaction between the road safety risk level and the latent variables, measured by six observed performance indicators, i.e., financial impact, institutional framework, infrastructure and mobility, legislation and policy, vehicular road users, and trauma management. Finally, this paper illustrates the applicability of this DEA-SEM approach for road safety performance analysis.http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/2/389risk analysissafetyaccidentsGISdata envelopment analysisstructural equation model
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah
Naveed Ahmad
Yongjun Shen
Ali Pirdavani
Muhammad Aamir Basheer
Tom Brijs
spellingShingle Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah
Naveed Ahmad
Yongjun Shen
Ali Pirdavani
Muhammad Aamir Basheer
Tom Brijs
Road Safety Risk Assessment: An Analysis of Transport Policy and Management for Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Asian Countries
Sustainability
risk analysis
safety
accidents
GIS
data envelopment analysis
structural equation model
author_facet Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah
Naveed Ahmad
Yongjun Shen
Ali Pirdavani
Muhammad Aamir Basheer
Tom Brijs
author_sort Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah
title Road Safety Risk Assessment: An Analysis of Transport Policy and Management for Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Asian Countries
title_short Road Safety Risk Assessment: An Analysis of Transport Policy and Management for Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Asian Countries
title_full Road Safety Risk Assessment: An Analysis of Transport Policy and Management for Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Asian Countries
title_fullStr Road Safety Risk Assessment: An Analysis of Transport Policy and Management for Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Asian Countries
title_full_unstemmed Road Safety Risk Assessment: An Analysis of Transport Policy and Management for Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Asian Countries
title_sort road safety risk assessment: an analysis of transport policy and management for low-, middle-, and high-income asian countries
publisher MDPI AG
series Sustainability
issn 2071-1050
publishDate 2018-02-01
description Road safety assessment has played a crucial role in the theory and practice of transport management systems. This paper focuses on risk evaluation in the Asian region by exploring the interaction between road safety risk and influencing factors. In the first stage, a data envelopment analysis (DEA) method is applied to calculate and rank the road safety risk levels of Asian countries. In the second stage, a structural equation model (SEM) with latent variables is applied to analyze the interaction between the road safety risk level and the latent variables, measured by six observed performance indicators, i.e., financial impact, institutional framework, infrastructure and mobility, legislation and policy, vehicular road users, and trauma management. Finally, this paper illustrates the applicability of this DEA-SEM approach for road safety performance analysis.
topic risk analysis
safety
accidents
GIS
data envelopment analysis
structural equation model
url http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/2/389
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