Titanium catalyzed silicon nanowires and nanoplatelets

Silicon nanowires, nanoplatelets, and other morphologies resulted from silicon growth catalyzed by thin titanium layers. The nanowires have diameters down to 5 nm and lengths to tens of micrometers. The two-dimensional platelets, in some instances with filigreed, snow flake-like shapes, had thicknes...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad A. U. Usman, Brady J. Smith, Justin B. Jackson, Matthew C. De Long, Mark S. Miller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2013-03-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://link.aip.org/link/doi/10.1063/1.4794809
Description
Summary:Silicon nanowires, nanoplatelets, and other morphologies resulted from silicon growth catalyzed by thin titanium layers. The nanowires have diameters down to 5 nm and lengths to tens of micrometers. The two-dimensional platelets, in some instances with filigreed, snow flake-like shapes, had thicknesses down to the 10 nm scale and spans to several micrometers. These platelets grew in a narrow temperature range around 900 celsius, apparently representing a new silicon crystallite morphology at this length scale. We surmise that the platelets grow with a faceted dendritic mechanism known for larger crystals nucleated by titanium silicide catalyst islands.
ISSN:2158-3226