SYI'AH DAN SUNNI DALAM PERSPEKTIF PEMIKIRAN ISLAM

Shiite and Sunnite are two great Muslim groups emerging after the Prophet’s death. Shiite was considered a minor Muslim group who claimed that it was Ali ibn Abi Thalib who was eligible to a caliph (imam) after the Prophet’s death. Its reason was that Ali ibn Abi Thalib was the closet family of all...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zainal Abidin
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) 2006-06-01
Series:Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika
Online Access:https://jurnalhunafa.org/index.php/hunafa/article/view/253
Description
Summary:Shiite and Sunnite are two great Muslim groups emerging after the Prophet’s death. Shiite was considered a minor Muslim group who claimed that it was Ali ibn Abi Thalib who was eligible to a caliph (imam) after the Prophet’s death. Its reason was that Ali ibn Abi Thalib was the closet family of all Prophet’s companions. However, as a mayor Muslim group, Suniite claimed that all Prophet’s companions were eligible to a chaliph since the Prophet left no message to any of his copmpanions on who would be a chaliph after his death. It was this fact that aroused dispute on the chaliphate between the two Muslim groups.   Kata Kunci: Syi’ah, Sunni, imamah, khilafah
ISSN:1411-125X
2355-7710