Depth perception on fundus images using a single-channel stereomicroscopy
Typical fundus photography produces a two-dimensional image. This makes it difficult to observe the microvascular and neural abnormalities, because the depth of the image is missing. To provide depth appreciation, we develop a single-channel stereoscopic fundus video imaging system based on a rotati...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
World Scientific Publishing
2021-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S1793545821500127 |
Summary: | Typical fundus photography produces a two-dimensional image. This makes it difficult to observe the microvascular and neural abnormalities, because the depth of the image is missing. To provide depth appreciation, we develop a single-channel stereoscopic fundus video imaging system based on a rotating refractor. With respect to the pupil center, the rotating refractor laterally displaces the optical path and the illumination. This allows standard monocular fundus cameras to generate stereo-parallax and image disparity through sequential image acquisition. We optimize our imaging system, characterize the stereo-base, and image an eyeball model and a rabbit eye. When virtual realities are considered, our imaging system can be a simple yet efficient technique to provide depth perception in a virtual space that allows users to perceive abnormalities in the eye fundus. |
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ISSN: | 1793-5458 1793-7205 |