Group Invariant Solutions and Conserved Quantities of a (31)-Dimensional Generalized Kadomtsev–Petviashvili Equation<sup>+</sup>

In this work, we investigate a (3+1)-dimensional generalised Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation, recently introduced in the literature. We determine its group invariant solutions by employing Lie symmetry methods and obtain elliptic, rational and logarithmic solutions. The solutions derived in this pap...

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Main Authors: Innocent Simbanefayi, Chaudry Masood Khalique
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/6/1012
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spelling doaj-9d4fe13c614145109d6aca61bdd8edc02020-11-25T03:54:41ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-06-0181012101210.3390/math8061012Group Invariant Solutions and Conserved Quantities of a (31)-Dimensional Generalized Kadomtsev–Petviashvili Equation<sup>+</sup>Innocent Simbanefayi0Chaudry Masood Khalique1International Institute for Symmetry Analysis and Mathematical Modelling, Department of Mathematical Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng Campus, Private Bag X 2046, Mmabatho 2735, South AfricaInternational Institute for Symmetry Analysis and Mathematical Modelling, Department of Mathematical Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng Campus, Private Bag X 2046, Mmabatho 2735, South AfricaIn this work, we investigate a (3+1)-dimensional generalised Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation, recently introduced in the literature. We determine its group invariant solutions by employing Lie symmetry methods and obtain elliptic, rational and logarithmic solutions. The solutions derived in this paper are the most general since they contain elliptic functions. Finally, we derive the conserved quantities of this equation by employing two approaches—the general multiplier approach and Ibragimov’s theorem. The importance of conservation laws is explained in the introduction. It should be pointed out that the investigation of higher dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations is vital to our perception of the real world since they are more realistic models of natural and man-made phenomena.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/6/1012(3+1)-dimensional generalised KP equationinvariant solutionsmultiplier methodIbragimov’s conservation theoremconserved quantities
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Innocent Simbanefayi
Chaudry Masood Khalique
spellingShingle Innocent Simbanefayi
Chaudry Masood Khalique
Group Invariant Solutions and Conserved Quantities of a (31)-Dimensional Generalized Kadomtsev–Petviashvili Equation<sup>+</sup>
Mathematics
(3+1)-dimensional generalised KP equation
invariant solutions
multiplier method
Ibragimov’s conservation theorem
conserved quantities
author_facet Innocent Simbanefayi
Chaudry Masood Khalique
author_sort Innocent Simbanefayi
title Group Invariant Solutions and Conserved Quantities of a (31)-Dimensional Generalized Kadomtsev–Petviashvili Equation<sup>+</sup>
title_short Group Invariant Solutions and Conserved Quantities of a (31)-Dimensional Generalized Kadomtsev–Petviashvili Equation<sup>+</sup>
title_full Group Invariant Solutions and Conserved Quantities of a (31)-Dimensional Generalized Kadomtsev–Petviashvili Equation<sup>+</sup>
title_fullStr Group Invariant Solutions and Conserved Quantities of a (31)-Dimensional Generalized Kadomtsev–Petviashvili Equation<sup>+</sup>
title_full_unstemmed Group Invariant Solutions and Conserved Quantities of a (31)-Dimensional Generalized Kadomtsev–Petviashvili Equation<sup>+</sup>
title_sort group invariant solutions and conserved quantities of a (31)-dimensional generalized kadomtsev–petviashvili equation<sup>+</sup>
publisher MDPI AG
series Mathematics
issn 2227-7390
publishDate 2020-06-01
description In this work, we investigate a (3+1)-dimensional generalised Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation, recently introduced in the literature. We determine its group invariant solutions by employing Lie symmetry methods and obtain elliptic, rational and logarithmic solutions. The solutions derived in this paper are the most general since they contain elliptic functions. Finally, we derive the conserved quantities of this equation by employing two approaches—the general multiplier approach and Ibragimov’s theorem. The importance of conservation laws is explained in the introduction. It should be pointed out that the investigation of higher dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations is vital to our perception of the real world since they are more realistic models of natural and man-made phenomena.
topic (3+1)-dimensional generalised KP equation
invariant solutions
multiplier method
Ibragimov’s conservation theorem
conserved quantities
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/6/1012
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