Lexical Borrowing, Categorization, and Mental Representation

The article argues that lexical borrowing is not only motivated by cultural factors linked to prestige or economical aspects but also by the speakers’ need for new lexical-semantic categories and for highly expressive metaphorical terms to operate with, which makes them borrow words. The semantic ch...

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Main Author: Benő Attila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-12-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Sapientiae: Philologica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/ausp-2017-0028
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spelling doaj-9c9a59a5ee554269a43dc39ee0ec16c12021-09-06T19:40:21ZengSciendoActa Universitatis Sapientiae: Philologica2391-81792017-12-0193536110.1515/ausp-2017-0028ausp-2017-0028Lexical Borrowing, Categorization, and Mental RepresentationBenő Attila0Babeş–Bolyai University, Faculty of Letters, Hungarian and General Linguistics DepartmentThe article argues that lexical borrowing is not only motivated by cultural factors linked to prestige or economical aspects but also by the speakers’ need for new lexical-semantic categories and for highly expressive metaphorical terms to operate with, which makes them borrow words. The semantic changes of the lexical borrowings point to the creation of new items in the semantic fields of the receiving language. The integration of borrowings into Hungarian and Romanian exemplifies these processes.https://doi.org/10.1515/ausp-2017-0028word borrowinglexical categorizationsemantic changerepresentationlexical codability
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Benő Attila
spellingShingle Benő Attila
Lexical Borrowing, Categorization, and Mental Representation
Acta Universitatis Sapientiae: Philologica
word borrowing
lexical categorization
semantic change
representation
lexical codability
author_facet Benő Attila
author_sort Benő Attila
title Lexical Borrowing, Categorization, and Mental Representation
title_short Lexical Borrowing, Categorization, and Mental Representation
title_full Lexical Borrowing, Categorization, and Mental Representation
title_fullStr Lexical Borrowing, Categorization, and Mental Representation
title_full_unstemmed Lexical Borrowing, Categorization, and Mental Representation
title_sort lexical borrowing, categorization, and mental representation
publisher Sciendo
series Acta Universitatis Sapientiae: Philologica
issn 2391-8179
publishDate 2017-12-01
description The article argues that lexical borrowing is not only motivated by cultural factors linked to prestige or economical aspects but also by the speakers’ need for new lexical-semantic categories and for highly expressive metaphorical terms to operate with, which makes them borrow words. The semantic changes of the lexical borrowings point to the creation of new items in the semantic fields of the receiving language. The integration of borrowings into Hungarian and Romanian exemplifies these processes.
topic word borrowing
lexical categorization
semantic change
representation
lexical codability
url https://doi.org/10.1515/ausp-2017-0028
work_keys_str_mv AT benoattila lexicalborrowingcategorizationandmentalrepresentation
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