Three MYO15A Mutations Identified in One Chinese Family with Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss

Hearing impairment is one of the most common sensory disease, of which more than 50% is attributed to a genetic etiology. The goal of this research is to explore the genetic cause of a Chinese deafness pedigree who was excluded of GJB2, SLC26A4, or MtDNA12SrRNA variants. Three variants, c.3971C>A...

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Main Authors: Fengguo Zhang, Lei Xu, Yun Xiao, Jianfeng Li, Xiaohui Bai, Haibo Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2018-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5898025
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spelling doaj-9c10867320ee403395b827d2d55753ee2020-11-24T23:21:33ZengHindawi LimitedNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432018-01-01201810.1155/2018/58980255898025Three MYO15A Mutations Identified in One Chinese Family with Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Hearing LossFengguo Zhang0Lei Xu1Yun Xiao2Jianfeng Li3Xiaohui Bai4Haibo Wang5Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaHearing impairment is one of the most common sensory disease, of which more than 50% is attributed to a genetic etiology. The goal of this research is to explore the genetic cause of a Chinese deafness pedigree who was excluded of GJB2, SLC26A4, or MtDNA12SrRNA variants. Three variants, c.3971C>A (p.A1324D), c.4011insA (p.Q1337Qfs∗22), and c.9690+1G>A, in the MYO15A gene were identified by targeted capture sequencing and Sanger sequencing, and the first two of them were novel. These variants were cosegregated with the disease in this family and absent in 200 normal hearing persons. They were concluded to be pathogenic mutations by phylogenetic analysis and structure modeling. Thus, the combined use of SNPScan assay and targeted capture sequencing is a high-efficiency and cost-effective screening procedure for hereditary hearing loss. Genetic counseling would be important for this family, and our finding would be a great supplement to the mutation spectrum of MYO15A.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5898025
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Fengguo Zhang
Lei Xu
Yun Xiao
Jianfeng Li
Xiaohui Bai
Haibo Wang
spellingShingle Fengguo Zhang
Lei Xu
Yun Xiao
Jianfeng Li
Xiaohui Bai
Haibo Wang
Three MYO15A Mutations Identified in One Chinese Family with Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss
Neural Plasticity
author_facet Fengguo Zhang
Lei Xu
Yun Xiao
Jianfeng Li
Xiaohui Bai
Haibo Wang
author_sort Fengguo Zhang
title Three MYO15A Mutations Identified in One Chinese Family with Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss
title_short Three MYO15A Mutations Identified in One Chinese Family with Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss
title_full Three MYO15A Mutations Identified in One Chinese Family with Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss
title_fullStr Three MYO15A Mutations Identified in One Chinese Family with Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss
title_full_unstemmed Three MYO15A Mutations Identified in One Chinese Family with Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss
title_sort three myo15a mutations identified in one chinese family with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Neural Plasticity
issn 2090-5904
1687-5443
publishDate 2018-01-01
description Hearing impairment is one of the most common sensory disease, of which more than 50% is attributed to a genetic etiology. The goal of this research is to explore the genetic cause of a Chinese deafness pedigree who was excluded of GJB2, SLC26A4, or MtDNA12SrRNA variants. Three variants, c.3971C>A (p.A1324D), c.4011insA (p.Q1337Qfs∗22), and c.9690+1G>A, in the MYO15A gene were identified by targeted capture sequencing and Sanger sequencing, and the first two of them were novel. These variants were cosegregated with the disease in this family and absent in 200 normal hearing persons. They were concluded to be pathogenic mutations by phylogenetic analysis and structure modeling. Thus, the combined use of SNPScan assay and targeted capture sequencing is a high-efficiency and cost-effective screening procedure for hereditary hearing loss. Genetic counseling would be important for this family, and our finding would be a great supplement to the mutation spectrum of MYO15A.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5898025
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