Studies of Surface Area and Pore Structure on Portland Cement Produced in Bajil and Amran, Yemen

Portland cement pastes of various porosities were prepared using water/cement ratios of 0.30, 0.35, 0.40, 0.45, 0.50 and 0.55; and were hydrated for various time intervals ranging from 0.021 to 28 days.  Pore structure and VL–t plots (plots of volume vs. thickness) of the hardened cement pastes were...

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Main Authors: A.M. Saad, Abdul-Basit A. Saleh, Fatima A. Al-Kadri, Abdulla S. Babaqi, Abdulla A. Basissa, S.A. Abo El-Enein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sultan Qaboos University 2008-06-01
Series:Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/squjs/article/view/349
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spelling doaj-9ba61fb7789540a6a4b9e78a851ae7bb2020-11-25T00:33:47ZengSultan Qaboos UniversitySultan Qaboos University Journal for Science1027-524X2414-536X2008-06-01130132510.24200/squjs.vol13iss0pp13-25348Studies of Surface Area and Pore Structure on Portland Cement Produced in Bajil and Amran, YemenA.M. Saad0Abdul-Basit A. Saleh1Fatima A. Al-Kadri2Abdulla S. Babaqi3Abdulla A. Basissa4S.A. Abo El-Enein5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University, P.O. Box 11923, Sana'aDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University, P.O.Box 8211, Sana'a, YemenDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University, P.O. Box 11923, Sana'aDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University, P.O. Box 11923, Sana'aDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University, P.O. Box 11923, Sana'aDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain-Shams University, EgyptPortland cement pastes of various porosities were prepared using water/cement ratios of 0.30, 0.35, 0.40, 0.45, 0.50 and 0.55; and were hydrated for various time intervals ranging from 0.021 to 28 days.  Pore structure and VL–t plots (plots of volume vs. thickness) of the hardened cement pastes were measured using nitrogen gas as the adsorbate. The results were found to be related to the mechanism of hydration as controlled by the pore system of the hardened pastes. Type ІІ adsorption isotherms of nitrogen were obtained for all hardened cement pastes. The adsorption-desorption isotherms indicated the existence of closed hysteresis loops for most of the investigated samples and in some other cases, these isotherms were fully reversible.https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/squjs/article/view/349Surface areaPore sizePortland cementCement pasteAdsorption.
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author A.M. Saad
Abdul-Basit A. Saleh
Fatima A. Al-Kadri
Abdulla S. Babaqi
Abdulla A. Basissa
S.A. Abo El-Enein
spellingShingle A.M. Saad
Abdul-Basit A. Saleh
Fatima A. Al-Kadri
Abdulla S. Babaqi
Abdulla A. Basissa
S.A. Abo El-Enein
Studies of Surface Area and Pore Structure on Portland Cement Produced in Bajil and Amran, Yemen
Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science
Surface area
Pore size
Portland cement
Cement paste
Adsorption.
author_facet A.M. Saad
Abdul-Basit A. Saleh
Fatima A. Al-Kadri
Abdulla S. Babaqi
Abdulla A. Basissa
S.A. Abo El-Enein
author_sort A.M. Saad
title Studies of Surface Area and Pore Structure on Portland Cement Produced in Bajil and Amran, Yemen
title_short Studies of Surface Area and Pore Structure on Portland Cement Produced in Bajil and Amran, Yemen
title_full Studies of Surface Area and Pore Structure on Portland Cement Produced in Bajil and Amran, Yemen
title_fullStr Studies of Surface Area and Pore Structure on Portland Cement Produced in Bajil and Amran, Yemen
title_full_unstemmed Studies of Surface Area and Pore Structure on Portland Cement Produced in Bajil and Amran, Yemen
title_sort studies of surface area and pore structure on portland cement produced in bajil and amran, yemen
publisher Sultan Qaboos University
series Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science
issn 1027-524X
2414-536X
publishDate 2008-06-01
description Portland cement pastes of various porosities were prepared using water/cement ratios of 0.30, 0.35, 0.40, 0.45, 0.50 and 0.55; and were hydrated for various time intervals ranging from 0.021 to 28 days.  Pore structure and VL–t plots (plots of volume vs. thickness) of the hardened cement pastes were measured using nitrogen gas as the adsorbate. The results were found to be related to the mechanism of hydration as controlled by the pore system of the hardened pastes. Type ІІ adsorption isotherms of nitrogen were obtained for all hardened cement pastes. The adsorption-desorption isotherms indicated the existence of closed hysteresis loops for most of the investigated samples and in some other cases, these isotherms were fully reversible.
topic Surface area
Pore size
Portland cement
Cement paste
Adsorption.
url https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/squjs/article/view/349
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