The small amplitude of density turbulence in the inner solar wind

Very Long Baseline Interferometer (VLBI) observations were made of radio sources close to the Sun, whose lines of sight pass through the inner solar wind (impact parameters 16-26 R<sub>E</sub>). Power spectra were analyzed of the interferometer phase fluctuations due to the solar win...

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Main Author: S. R. Spangler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2003-01-01
Series:Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
Online Access:http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/10/113/2003/npg-10-113-2003.pdf
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spelling doaj-9b3182b329b9400d9ffe8dfbd25f8d322020-11-24T22:56:08ZengCopernicus PublicationsNonlinear Processes in Geophysics1023-58091607-79462003-01-01101/2113120The small amplitude of density turbulence in the inner solar windS. R. SpanglerVery Long Baseline Interferometer (VLBI) observations were made of radio sources close to the Sun, whose lines of sight pass through the inner solar wind (impact parameters 16-26 R<sub>E</sub>). Power spectra were analyzed of the interferometer phase fluctuations due to the solar wind plasma. These power spectra provide information on the level of plasma density fluctuations on spatial scales of roughly one hundred to several thousand kilometers. By specifying an outer scale to the turbulence spectrum, we can estimate the root-mean-square (rms) amplitude of the density fluctuations. The data indicate that the rms fluctuation in density is only about 10% of the mean density. This value is low, and consistent with extrapolated estimates from more distant parts of the solar wind. Physical speculations based on this result are presented.http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/10/113/2003/npg-10-113-2003.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author S. R. Spangler
spellingShingle S. R. Spangler
The small amplitude of density turbulence in the inner solar wind
Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
author_facet S. R. Spangler
author_sort S. R. Spangler
title The small amplitude of density turbulence in the inner solar wind
title_short The small amplitude of density turbulence in the inner solar wind
title_full The small amplitude of density turbulence in the inner solar wind
title_fullStr The small amplitude of density turbulence in the inner solar wind
title_full_unstemmed The small amplitude of density turbulence in the inner solar wind
title_sort small amplitude of density turbulence in the inner solar wind
publisher Copernicus Publications
series Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
issn 1023-5809
1607-7946
publishDate 2003-01-01
description Very Long Baseline Interferometer (VLBI) observations were made of radio sources close to the Sun, whose lines of sight pass through the inner solar wind (impact parameters 16-26 R<sub>E</sub>). Power spectra were analyzed of the interferometer phase fluctuations due to the solar wind plasma. These power spectra provide information on the level of plasma density fluctuations on spatial scales of roughly one hundred to several thousand kilometers. By specifying an outer scale to the turbulence spectrum, we can estimate the root-mean-square (rms) amplitude of the density fluctuations. The data indicate that the rms fluctuation in density is only about 10% of the mean density. This value is low, and consistent with extrapolated estimates from more distant parts of the solar wind. Physical speculations based on this result are presented.
url http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/10/113/2003/npg-10-113-2003.pdf
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