Language dominance in bilingual acquisition: A case study of narrative production in Lithuanian

The study examines macro- and microstructural characteristics of narrative production in Lithuanian as the first language of a group of Lithuanian-English sequential young (mean age 6;1) bilinguals (n = 12) living in the UK; the control group of monolingual Lithuanian children (n = 12) residing in L...

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Main Authors: Ingrida Balčiūnienė, Ineta Dabašinskienė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühing (Estonian Association for Applied Linguistics) 2019-05-01
Series:Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat
Subjects:
L1
Online Access:http://arhiiv.rakenduslingvistika.ee/ajakirjad/index.php/aastaraamat/article/view/ERYa15.01
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spelling doaj-9aaa3d71fd2042a8a7c0355d017d69592020-11-25T00:55:11ZengEesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühing (Estonian Association for Applied Linguistics)Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat1736-25632228-06772019-05-011551910.5128/ERYa15.01Language dominance in bilingual acquisition: A case study of narrative production in LithuanianIngrida BalčiūnienėIneta DabašinskienėThe study examines macro- and microstructural characteristics of narrative production in Lithuanian as the first language of a group of Lithuanian-English sequential young (mean age 6;1) bilinguals (n = 12) living in the UK; the control group of monolingual Lithuanian children (n = 12) residing in Lithuania was tested as well. Monolingual children demonstrated greater vocabulary diversity and used a wider range of syntactic devices to create story cohesion than the bilinguals, although general story length (words, utterances, communication units) was higher in the bilingual group. The results point to specific aspects of language that may be difficult for children to acquire without formal education in Lithuanian. We speculate that the advantage in story length for bilingual speakers might be attributed to a greater emphasis on oral narratives within the UK educational system. *** "Dominantkeel kakskeelses keeleomandamises: narratiiviloome juhtumiuuring leedu keeles" Uuring käsitleb Ühendkuningriigis elavate leedu-inglise suktsessiivsete kakskeelsete laste (n = 12, keskmine vanus 6;1) leedukeelse narratiiviloome makro- ja mikrostruktuurseid tunnuseid. Kontrollgrupina testiti Leedus elavaid ükskeelseid leedu lapsi (n = 12). Ükskeelsed lapsed moodustasid mitmekesisema sõnavara ja süntaktiliste vahendite abil sidusama narratiivi kui kakskeelsed, ehkki loo üldine pikkus (sõnad, lausungid, kommunikatiivsed üksused) oli kakskeelsel grupil suurem. Tulemused osutavad eri keelenähtustele, mille omandamisel võib lastel olla raskusi ilma leedukeelse formaalhariduseta. Oletame, et kakskeelsete kõnelejate paremus loo pikkuses võib olla seotud suurema rõhuasetusega suulisele narratiivile Ühendkuningriikide haridussüsteemis.http://arhiiv.rakenduslingvistika.ee/ajakirjad/index.php/aastaraamat/article/view/ERYa15.01narrative analysiscohesive devicesbilingualismlanguage acquisitionL1Lithuanian
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ingrida Balčiūnienė
Ineta Dabašinskienė
spellingShingle Ingrida Balčiūnienė
Ineta Dabašinskienė
Language dominance in bilingual acquisition: A case study of narrative production in Lithuanian
Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat
narrative analysis
cohesive devices
bilingualism
language acquisition
L1
Lithuanian
author_facet Ingrida Balčiūnienė
Ineta Dabašinskienė
author_sort Ingrida Balčiūnienė
title Language dominance in bilingual acquisition: A case study of narrative production in Lithuanian
title_short Language dominance in bilingual acquisition: A case study of narrative production in Lithuanian
title_full Language dominance in bilingual acquisition: A case study of narrative production in Lithuanian
title_fullStr Language dominance in bilingual acquisition: A case study of narrative production in Lithuanian
title_full_unstemmed Language dominance in bilingual acquisition: A case study of narrative production in Lithuanian
title_sort language dominance in bilingual acquisition: a case study of narrative production in lithuanian
publisher Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühing (Estonian Association for Applied Linguistics)
series Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat
issn 1736-2563
2228-0677
publishDate 2019-05-01
description The study examines macro- and microstructural characteristics of narrative production in Lithuanian as the first language of a group of Lithuanian-English sequential young (mean age 6;1) bilinguals (n = 12) living in the UK; the control group of monolingual Lithuanian children (n = 12) residing in Lithuania was tested as well. Monolingual children demonstrated greater vocabulary diversity and used a wider range of syntactic devices to create story cohesion than the bilinguals, although general story length (words, utterances, communication units) was higher in the bilingual group. The results point to specific aspects of language that may be difficult for children to acquire without formal education in Lithuanian. We speculate that the advantage in story length for bilingual speakers might be attributed to a greater emphasis on oral narratives within the UK educational system. *** "Dominantkeel kakskeelses keeleomandamises: narratiiviloome juhtumiuuring leedu keeles" Uuring käsitleb Ühendkuningriigis elavate leedu-inglise suktsessiivsete kakskeelsete laste (n = 12, keskmine vanus 6;1) leedukeelse narratiiviloome makro- ja mikrostruktuurseid tunnuseid. Kontrollgrupina testiti Leedus elavaid ükskeelseid leedu lapsi (n = 12). Ükskeelsed lapsed moodustasid mitmekesisema sõnavara ja süntaktiliste vahendite abil sidusama narratiivi kui kakskeelsed, ehkki loo üldine pikkus (sõnad, lausungid, kommunikatiivsed üksused) oli kakskeelsel grupil suurem. Tulemused osutavad eri keelenähtustele, mille omandamisel võib lastel olla raskusi ilma leedukeelse formaalhariduseta. Oletame, et kakskeelsete kõnelejate paremus loo pikkuses võib olla seotud suurema rõhuasetusega suulisele narratiivile Ühendkuningriikide haridussüsteemis.
topic narrative analysis
cohesive devices
bilingualism
language acquisition
L1
Lithuanian
url http://arhiiv.rakenduslingvistika.ee/ajakirjad/index.php/aastaraamat/article/view/ERYa15.01
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