PD-L1 pathway as a novel target in carcinosarcoma of the kidney and renal pelvis

Carcinosarcoma of the kidney and renal pelvis (CSKP) is a rare and highly-aggressive malignancy characterized by rapid progression and widespread metastases. To date, few studies describe the natural history of the disease. We present a patient placed on pembrolizumab therapy for suspected metastati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ashwin M. Raghavan, Zane C. Giffen, Patrick M. Irwin, Hesham I. Mostafa, Bradley J. Buck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Urology Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214442020301492
Description
Summary:Carcinosarcoma of the kidney and renal pelvis (CSKP) is a rare and highly-aggressive malignancy characterized by rapid progression and widespread metastases. To date, few studies describe the natural history of the disease. We present a patient placed on pembrolizumab therapy for suspected metastatic colon cancer. The patient was found to have a right renal mass with caval extension on surveillance and ultimately underwent radical surgery revealing carcinosarcoma with positive PD-L1 expression with no evidence of recurrence to date. To our knowledge, this is the first case describing PD-L1 expression in CSKP and presents a novel pathway for future treatment algorithms.
ISSN:2214-4420