Nilai Budaya Masyarakat Banjar Kalimantan Selatan: Studi Indigenous

This study was aimed to identify local values of Banjar society, South Kalimantan. Phenomenological method was used to reveal how participants’ understanding of the local values. In-depth interviews were employed to collect data from three participants who were recruited by using purposive and  snow...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ermina Istiqomah, Sudjatmiko Setyobudihono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Surabaya 2017-10-01
Series:Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jptt/article/view/1622
Description
Summary:This study was aimed to identify local values of Banjar society, South Kalimantan. Phenomenological method was used to reveal how participants’ understanding of the local values. In-depth interviews were employed to collect data from three participants who were recruited by using purposive and  snowball sampling. The three participants consist of a Banjar culture expert, a Banjar society informal leader, dan a researcher on Banjar issues. This study found that Banjar values can be categorized in four levels namely Banjar values in human and God, human and nature, interpersonal, and intrapersonal relations. In the context of human and God relation, the primary concept of Banjar value identified is berelaan which means sincerity and gratitude. Concerning human and nature relation, there is a Banjar prominent value bisa-bisa maandak awak that means adaptive to environment. At interpersonal level, the values identified are bubuhan (discussion to reach agreement), bedingsanakan (fraternity), betutulungan (mutual assistance), and bakalah bamanang (self-adjustment). The Banjar eminent values at intrapersonal level cover gawi manuntung (self-independent) and dalas balangsar dada (responsible). Abstrak: Penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi nilai-nilai budaya lokal pada masyarakat Banjar Kalimantan Selatan. Metode kualitatif fenomenologis untuk mengembangkan pemahaman mengenai nilai-nilai budaya lokal. Teknik snowball digunakan dalam menggali data melalui wawancara dari satu informan ke informan lainnya. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 3 (tiga) orang, yaitu ahli budaya, akademisi  dan tokoh masyarakat. Hasil menunjukkan nilai budaya Banjar; dalam hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan meliputi ikhlas dan syukur dengan konsep  nilai berelaan. Manusia dengan alam, nilai konsepsi bisa-bisa maandak awak untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan. Hubungan manusia dengan manusia meliputi nilai musyawarah, persaudaraan, gotong royong atau tolong menolong, penyesuaian diri, dengan konsep nilai bubuhan, bedingsanakan, betutulungan,  dan bakalah bamanang. Manusia dengan diri sendiri, meliputi kerja keras, disiplin, koreksi diri, mengikuti perkembangan jaman, percaya pada diri sendiri, dan bertanggungjawab dengan konsep nilai gawi manuntung, dalas balangsar dada.
ISSN:2087-1708
2597-9035