The Complex Dynamics of Bertrand-Stackelberg Pricing Models in a Risk-Averse Supply Chain

We construct dynamic Bertrand-Stackelberg pricing models including two manufacturers and a common retailer in a risk-averse supply chain with the uncertain demand. The risk-averse supply chain follows these strategies: Bertrand game between the two manufacturers and Stackelberg game between the manu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junhai Ma, Qiuxiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2014-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/749769