Renal Cell Carcinoma with IVC Thrombi; Current Concepts and Future Perspectives

The incidence of venous extension to the inferior vena cava (IVC) in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is markedly increased recently mostly due to the advances in diagnostic modalities. Such vascular invasion implies a heightened biologic behavior and a surgical challenge during the course of treatment. I...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Ahmed Abdel-Muneem Nouh, Masashi Inui, Yoshiyuki Kakehi M.D., Ph.D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2008-01-01
Series:Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S464