Bounce-averaged Fokker-Planck diffusion equation in non-dipolar magnetic fields with applications to the Dungey magnetosphere

We perform a detailed derivation of the bounce-averaged relativistic Fokker-Planck diffusion equation applicable to arbitrary magnetic field at a constant Roederer <I>L</I>. The form of the bounce-averaged diffusion equation is found regardless of details of the mirror geometry, sugge...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: B. Ni, R. M. Thorne, Q. Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2012-04-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/30/733/2012/angeo-30-733-2012.pdf