Fundamentals of the method of dynamic monitoring of deformation characteristics of buildings and structures ОСНОВЫ МЕТОДИКИ ДИНАМИЧЕСКОГО МОНИТОРИНГА ДЕФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК ЗДАНИЙ И СООРУЖЕНИЙ

• Main Authors: Patrikeev Aleksandr Vladimirovich, Salatov Evgeniy Konstantinovich
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) 2013-01-01
• Series: Vestnik MGSU
• Subjects: dynamic monitoring; methods; buildings and structures; inspection; tech- nical condition; oscillations; measurement; operation; динамический мониторинг; методика; здания и сооруже-ния; обследование; техническое состояние; колебания; измерения; эксплуатация
• Online Access: http://vestnikmgsu.ru/files/archive/RUS/issuepage/2013/1/16.pdf

The article covers the relevant problem of dynamic monitoring of buildings and structures. Items exposed to dynamic monitoring primarily include high-rise buildings and structures, as well as buildings and structures exposed to crane loads.The authors provide the general procedure of dynamic monitoring and describe its principal stages. The whole succession of actions that constitute the monitoring of the technical condition of buildings and structures can be split into several stages to be stretched over the time period. The authors demonstrate the technical specifications (including dynamic parameters) of a building or a structure in the process of its operation in the form of a graph. The authors propose their methodology of dynamic monitoring that is considered on the basis of a simple example. The authors argue that the more technically sophisticated the item to be monitored, the tougher the requirements designated for its safe operation; therefore, the interval between the stages of monitoring should be shorter. Unique structures may need monitoring using automated stationary systems to be designed within the framework of special-purpose projects.<br>Рассмотрена актуальная на сегодняшний день проблема проведения динамического мониторинга зданий и сооружений. Приведен общий порядок и описаны основные этапы его проведения. Методология динамического мониторинга рассмотрена на простом примере.