The Physics of Kilonovae

The science returns of gravitational wave astronomy will be maximized if electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational-wave sources can be identified. Kilonovae are promising counterparts to compact binary mergers, both because their long timescales and approximately isotropic emission make them rel...

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Main Author: Jennifer Barnes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.00355/full
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spelling doaj-98a20d4890fc4bebb83dd72c17ae39022020-11-25T03:34:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2020-10-01810.3389/fphy.2020.00355544411The Physics of KilonovaeJennifer BarnesThe science returns of gravitational wave astronomy will be maximized if electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational-wave sources can be identified. Kilonovae are promising counterparts to compact binary mergers, both because their long timescales and approximately isotropic emission make them relatively easy to observe, and because they offer astronomers a unique opportunity to probe astrophysical heavy-element nucleosynthesis and merger-driven mass ejection. In the following, I review progress in theoretical modeling that underpinned advances in our understanding of kilonovae leading up the first detection of a neutron star merger, GW170817. I then review the important lessons from this event and discuss the challenges and opportunities that await us in the future.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.00355/fullgravitational wave astronomykilonovaekilonovae: TNS 2017 gfoDLT17ckSSS17ar-process nucleosynthesis
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jennifer Barnes
spellingShingle Jennifer Barnes
The Physics of Kilonovae
Frontiers in Physics
gravitational wave astronomy
kilonovae
kilonovae: TNS 2017 gfo
DLT17ck
SSS17a
r-process nucleosynthesis
author_facet Jennifer Barnes
author_sort Jennifer Barnes
title The Physics of Kilonovae
title_short The Physics of Kilonovae
title_full The Physics of Kilonovae
title_fullStr The Physics of Kilonovae
title_full_unstemmed The Physics of Kilonovae
title_sort physics of kilonovae
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Physics
issn 2296-424X
publishDate 2020-10-01
description The science returns of gravitational wave astronomy will be maximized if electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational-wave sources can be identified. Kilonovae are promising counterparts to compact binary mergers, both because their long timescales and approximately isotropic emission make them relatively easy to observe, and because they offer astronomers a unique opportunity to probe astrophysical heavy-element nucleosynthesis and merger-driven mass ejection. In the following, I review progress in theoretical modeling that underpinned advances in our understanding of kilonovae leading up the first detection of a neutron star merger, GW170817. I then review the important lessons from this event and discuss the challenges and opportunities that await us in the future.
topic gravitational wave astronomy
kilonovae
kilonovae: TNS 2017 gfo
DLT17ck
SSS17a
r-process nucleosynthesis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.00355/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jenniferbarnes thephysicsofkilonovae
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