New Paradigm for a Targeted Cancer Therapeutic Approach: A Short Review on Potential Synergy of Gold Nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric Plasma

Application of Gold nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric plasma as a targeted therapeutic adjunct has been widely investigated separately in cancer therapy. Gold nanoparticles, with their biocompatibility, lower cytotoxicity and superior efficacy, are becoming substantially more significant in modern...

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Main Authors: Sajesan Aryal, Gunjan Bisht
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-07-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/5/3/38
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spelling doaj-97b80cc054294e17a21be845d9e868a32020-11-25T02:29:16ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592017-07-01533810.3390/biomedicines5030038biomedicines5030038New Paradigm for a Targeted Cancer Therapeutic Approach: A Short Review on Potential Synergy of Gold Nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric PlasmaSajesan Aryal0Gunjan Bisht1Department of Biotechnology, School of Science, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel 45200, NepalDepartment of Chemical Science and Engineering, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel 45200, NepalApplication of Gold nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric plasma as a targeted therapeutic adjunct has been widely investigated separately in cancer therapy. Gold nanoparticles, with their biocompatibility, lower cytotoxicity and superior efficacy, are becoming substantially more significant in modern cancer therapy. Likewise, cold atmospheric plasma, with rich reactive species including reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS), is being explored to selectively target and kill cancer cells, making them a promising anticancer agent. Recent scientific studies have shown that there is a potential synergy between these two aspects. Induction of apoptosis/necrosis due to oxidative stress may be a probable mechanism of their cytotoxic effect. The synergetic effect of the two therapeutic approaches could be tantamount to maximized targeted efficacy on the treatment of diseases like cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/5/3/38gold nanoparticlesatmospheric cold plasmatumor-specific targeted therapy
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Sajesan Aryal
Gunjan Bisht
spellingShingle Sajesan Aryal
Gunjan Bisht
New Paradigm for a Targeted Cancer Therapeutic Approach: A Short Review on Potential Synergy of Gold Nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric Plasma
Biomedicines
gold nanoparticles
atmospheric cold plasma
tumor-specific targeted therapy
author_facet Sajesan Aryal
Gunjan Bisht
author_sort Sajesan Aryal
title New Paradigm for a Targeted Cancer Therapeutic Approach: A Short Review on Potential Synergy of Gold Nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric Plasma
title_short New Paradigm for a Targeted Cancer Therapeutic Approach: A Short Review on Potential Synergy of Gold Nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric Plasma
title_full New Paradigm for a Targeted Cancer Therapeutic Approach: A Short Review on Potential Synergy of Gold Nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric Plasma
title_fullStr New Paradigm for a Targeted Cancer Therapeutic Approach: A Short Review on Potential Synergy of Gold Nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric Plasma
title_full_unstemmed New Paradigm for a Targeted Cancer Therapeutic Approach: A Short Review on Potential Synergy of Gold Nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric Plasma
title_sort new paradigm for a targeted cancer therapeutic approach: a short review on potential synergy of gold nanoparticles and cold atmospheric plasma
publisher MDPI AG
series Biomedicines
issn 2227-9059
publishDate 2017-07-01
description Application of Gold nanoparticles and Cold Atmospheric plasma as a targeted therapeutic adjunct has been widely investigated separately in cancer therapy. Gold nanoparticles, with their biocompatibility, lower cytotoxicity and superior efficacy, are becoming substantially more significant in modern cancer therapy. Likewise, cold atmospheric plasma, with rich reactive species including reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS), is being explored to selectively target and kill cancer cells, making them a promising anticancer agent. Recent scientific studies have shown that there is a potential synergy between these two aspects. Induction of apoptosis/necrosis due to oxidative stress may be a probable mechanism of their cytotoxic effect. The synergetic effect of the two therapeutic approaches could be tantamount to maximized targeted efficacy on the treatment of diseases like cancer.
topic gold nanoparticles
atmospheric cold plasma
tumor-specific targeted therapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/5/3/38
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