Spline approximation-based data compression for sensor arrays in the wireless hydrologic monitoring system

A sensor array produces lots of bits of data every sample period, which may cause a heavy burden on the long-distance wireless data transmission, especially in the scenarios of wireless sensor networks. A lossy but error-bounded sensor array data compression algorithm is proposed, in which the major...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Danyang Li, Wei Huangfu, Keping Long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-02-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717692584
Description
Summary:A sensor array produces lots of bits of data every sample period, which may cause a heavy burden on the long-distance wireless data transmission, especially in the scenarios of wireless sensor networks. A lossy but error-bounded sensor array data compression algorithm is proposed, in which the major part of the sensor array data are approximated by the Catmull-Rom spline curve and the residual errors are quantized and encoded with Huffman coding. The performance of this algorithm has been evaluated with a real data set from the wireless hydrologic monitoring system deployed in Qinhuangdao Port of China. The results show that the algorithm performs well for the hydrologic sensor array data.
ISSN:1550-1477