Glottal Source Contribution to Higher Order Modes in the Finite Element Synthesis of Vowels

Articulatory speech synthesis has long been based on one-dimensional (1D) approaches. They assume plane wave propagation within the vocal tract and disregard higher order modes that typically appear above 5 kHz. However, such modes may be relevant in obtaining a more natural voice, especially for ph...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marc Freixes, Marc Arnela, Joan Claudi Socoró, Francesc Alías, Oriol Guasch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/21/4535

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