The Book of Tobit in early Christianity: Greek and Latin interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE

This article examines the early Christian reception of the apocryphal book Tobit, focusing on Greek and Latin Christian interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE. The study asks: how did early Christians read Tobit and for what purposes? The article provides an overview of how and why Tobit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chris L. de Wet
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: AOSIS 2020-11-01
Series:HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/6138
id doaj-9561fdf22dcd413ab390148b7e847f35
record_format Article
spelling doaj-9561fdf22dcd413ab390148b7e847f352020-12-11T13:55:57ZafrAOSISHTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies 0259-94222072-80502020-11-01764e1e1310.4102/hts.v76i4.61384843The Book of Tobit in early Christianity: Greek and Latin interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CEChris L. de Wet0Department of Biblical and Ancient Studies, Faculty of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa; Australian Lutheran College, University of Divinity, AdelaideThis article examines the early Christian reception of the apocryphal book Tobit, focusing on Greek and Latin Christian interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE. The study asks: how did early Christians read Tobit and for what purposes? The article provides an overview of how and why Tobit ended up in the Christian Bible, whether canonical or apocryphal. It then examines how the figures of Tobit and his son, Tobias, function as a moral exemplum in early Christianity, especially related to almsgiving and financial management, burials and the care of the dead, marriage and parenthood, prayer, the suffering and endurance of Tobit, and the role of Tobit in the Christian understanding of angels. The article demonstrates that Tobit had a rich and diverse reception in early Christian biblical interpretation, especially in the Latin church of the West. Contribution: This article investigates the historical reception of the apocryphal Book of Tobit in early Christian thought. The focus is especially on the varieties of thought regarding Tobit. The article provides an overview of how and why Tobit ended up in the Christian Bible, whether canonical or apocryphal. It then examines how the figures of Tobit and his son, Tobias, function as moral exempla.https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/6138apocryphabiblical interpretationearly christianitypatristicsseptuaginttobit
collection DOAJ
language Afrikaans
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Chris L. de Wet
spellingShingle Chris L. de Wet
The Book of Tobit in early Christianity: Greek and Latin interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE
HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies
apocrypha
biblical interpretation
early christianity
patristics
septuagint
tobit
author_facet Chris L. de Wet
author_sort Chris L. de Wet
title The Book of Tobit in early Christianity: Greek and Latin interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE
title_short The Book of Tobit in early Christianity: Greek and Latin interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE
title_full The Book of Tobit in early Christianity: Greek and Latin interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE
title_fullStr The Book of Tobit in early Christianity: Greek and Latin interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE
title_full_unstemmed The Book of Tobit in early Christianity: Greek and Latin interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE
title_sort book of tobit in early christianity: greek and latin interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century ce
publisher AOSIS
series HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies
issn 0259-9422
2072-8050
publishDate 2020-11-01
description This article examines the early Christian reception of the apocryphal book Tobit, focusing on Greek and Latin Christian interpretations from the 2nd to the 5th century CE. The study asks: how did early Christians read Tobit and for what purposes? The article provides an overview of how and why Tobit ended up in the Christian Bible, whether canonical or apocryphal. It then examines how the figures of Tobit and his son, Tobias, function as a moral exemplum in early Christianity, especially related to almsgiving and financial management, burials and the care of the dead, marriage and parenthood, prayer, the suffering and endurance of Tobit, and the role of Tobit in the Christian understanding of angels. The article demonstrates that Tobit had a rich and diverse reception in early Christian biblical interpretation, especially in the Latin church of the West. Contribution: This article investigates the historical reception of the apocryphal Book of Tobit in early Christian thought. The focus is especially on the varieties of thought regarding Tobit. The article provides an overview of how and why Tobit ended up in the Christian Bible, whether canonical or apocryphal. It then examines how the figures of Tobit and his son, Tobias, function as moral exempla.
topic apocrypha
biblical interpretation
early christianity
patristics
septuagint
tobit
url https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/6138
work_keys_str_mv AT chrisldewet thebookoftobitinearlychristianitygreekandlatininterpretationsfromthe2ndtothe5thcenturyce
AT chrisldewet bookoftobitinearlychristianitygreekandlatininterpretationsfromthe2ndtothe5thcenturyce
_version_ 1724386370175107072