Mechanical Strength and Biocompatibility of Ultrafine-Grained Commercial Purity Titanium

The effect of grain refinement of commercial purity titanium by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) on its mechanical performance and bone tissue regeneration is reported. In vivo studies conducted on New Zealand white rabbits did not show an enhancement of biocompatibility of ECAP-modified titani...

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Main Authors: Yuri Estrin, Hyoun-Ee Kim, Rimma Lapovok, Hoi Pang Ng, Ji-Hoon Jo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:BioMed Research International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/914764
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spelling doaj-946c67348607455c91b3486acf0c3b2e2020-11-24T21:04:07ZengHindawi LimitedBioMed Research International2314-61332314-61412013-01-01201310.1155/2013/914764914764Mechanical Strength and Biocompatibility of Ultrafine-Grained Commercial Purity TitaniumYuri Estrin0Hyoun-Ee Kim1Rimma Lapovok2Hoi Pang Ng3Ji-Hoon Jo4Centre for Advanced Hybrid Materials, Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, AustraliaWCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-744, Republic of KoreaCentre for Advanced Hybrid Materials, Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, AustraliaCentre for Advanced Hybrid Materials, Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, AustraliaWCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-744, Republic of KoreaThe effect of grain refinement of commercial purity titanium by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) on its mechanical performance and bone tissue regeneration is reported. In vivo studies conducted on New Zealand white rabbits did not show an enhancement of biocompatibility of ECAP-modified titanium found earlier by in vitro testing. However, the observed combination of outstanding mechanical properties achieved by ECAP without a loss of biocompatibility suggests that this is a very promising processing route to bioimplant manufacturing. The study thus supports the expectation that commercial purity titanium modified by ECAP can be seen as an excellent candidate material for bone implants suitable for replacing conventional titanium alloy implants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/914764
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yuri Estrin
Hyoun-Ee Kim
Rimma Lapovok
Hoi Pang Ng
Ji-Hoon Jo
spellingShingle Yuri Estrin
Hyoun-Ee Kim
Rimma Lapovok
Hoi Pang Ng
Ji-Hoon Jo
Mechanical Strength and Biocompatibility of Ultrafine-Grained Commercial Purity Titanium
BioMed Research International
author_facet Yuri Estrin
Hyoun-Ee Kim
Rimma Lapovok
Hoi Pang Ng
Ji-Hoon Jo
author_sort Yuri Estrin
title Mechanical Strength and Biocompatibility of Ultrafine-Grained Commercial Purity Titanium
title_short Mechanical Strength and Biocompatibility of Ultrafine-Grained Commercial Purity Titanium
title_full Mechanical Strength and Biocompatibility of Ultrafine-Grained Commercial Purity Titanium
title_fullStr Mechanical Strength and Biocompatibility of Ultrafine-Grained Commercial Purity Titanium
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Strength and Biocompatibility of Ultrafine-Grained Commercial Purity Titanium
title_sort mechanical strength and biocompatibility of ultrafine-grained commercial purity titanium
publisher Hindawi Limited
series BioMed Research International
issn 2314-6133
2314-6141
publishDate 2013-01-01
description The effect of grain refinement of commercial purity titanium by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) on its mechanical performance and bone tissue regeneration is reported. In vivo studies conducted on New Zealand white rabbits did not show an enhancement of biocompatibility of ECAP-modified titanium found earlier by in vitro testing. However, the observed combination of outstanding mechanical properties achieved by ECAP without a loss of biocompatibility suggests that this is a very promising processing route to bioimplant manufacturing. The study thus supports the expectation that commercial purity titanium modified by ECAP can be seen as an excellent candidate material for bone implants suitable for replacing conventional titanium alloy implants.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/914764
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AT rimmalapovok mechanicalstrengthandbiocompatibilityofultrafinegrainedcommercialpuritytitanium
AT hoipangng mechanicalstrengthandbiocompatibilityofultrafinegrainedcommercialpuritytitanium
AT jihoonjo mechanicalstrengthandbiocompatibilityofultrafinegrainedcommercialpuritytitanium
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