Effect of spatial organization patterns of restructured residentialhousing areas on the wind energy potential of the environment ВЛИЯНИЕ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ РЕКОНСТРУИРУЕМОЙ ЖИЛОЙ ЗАСТРОЙКИ НА ВЕТРОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ СРЕДЫ

• Main Authors: Poddaeva Ol’ga Igorevna, Dunichkin Il’ya Vladimirovich, Prokhorova Tat’yana Vladimirovna
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) 2013-02-01
• Series: Vestnik MGSU
• Subjects: renewable energy; wind pattern; wind energy potential; restructuring; planning concept; возобновляемая энергия; ветровой режим; ветроэнергетический потенциал; реконструкция
• Online Access: http://vestnikmgsu.ru/files/archive/RUS/issuepage/2013/2/20.pdf

The authors consider the restructuring of Moscow residential housing areas and identify potential wind energy capacities to be based on the integration of wind turbines into urban buildings. The authors propose their original method designated for the assessment of wind patterns and developed in furtherance of Guidelines for Assessment and Management of Wind Patterns of Residential Areas, developed by Central Scientific Research and Design Institute for Urban Planning. Moreover, the authors describe several options for the restructuring of residential buildings, namely, such restructuring techniques as over-stories, link buildings, attics or building extensions added to the existing buildings.The authors provide their typological classification of planning concepts designated for the residential housing development, including the ribbon-type concept, key-type concept, low-storey concept, sporadic concept and their combinations. A comparative analysis of different wind patterns of buildings and various types of their restructuring is proposed. The authors make an attempt to prognosticate the prospects for the application of the wind power potential assessment methodology and its possible application in the course of design of multiomponent restructuring of residential buildings. The article is written within the framework of State Contract 16.552.11.7064 dated 13.07.2012.<br>Освещены вопросы выявления особенностей реконструкции жилой застройки на примере г. Москвы и определения ветроэнергетического потенциала застройки на основе интеграции оборудования в архитектуру зданий в приземном слое. Приведен сравнительный анализ ветрового режима различной ориентации застройки, различных планировочных типов и типов реконструкции. Раскрыты перспективы развития методики оценки ветроэнергетического потенциала и возможности ее применения при проектировании комплексной реконструкции жилой застройки. Публикация подготовлена в рамках ГК 16.552.11.7064 от 13.07.2012 г.