Remarks on Constitutive Modeling of Nanofluids

We discuss briefly the constitutive modeling of the stress tensor for nanofluids. In particular, we look at the viscosity of nanofluids containing multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) stabilized by cationic chitosan. MWCNTs can be used either to enhance or reduce the fluid base viscosity depending...

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Main Authors: Mehrdad Massoudi, Tran X. Phuoc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/927580
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spelling doaj-938b1380ae1442f1aaace9da963198942020-11-25T03:14:06ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81322012-01-01410.1155/2012/92758010.1155_2012/927580Remarks on Constitutive Modeling of NanofluidsMehrdad MassoudiTran X. PhuocWe discuss briefly the constitutive modeling of the stress tensor for nanofluids. In particular, we look at the viscosity of nanofluids containing multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) stabilized by cationic chitosan. MWCNTs can be used either to enhance or reduce the fluid base viscosity depending on their weight fractions. By assuming that MWCNT nanofluids behave as generalized second-grade fluid where the viscosity coefficient depends upon the rate of deformation, a theoretical model is developed. A simplified version of this model, similar to the traditional power-law model, is used in this study. It is observed that the theoretical results agree well with the experimental data.https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/927580
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Mehrdad Massoudi
Tran X. Phuoc
spellingShingle Mehrdad Massoudi
Tran X. Phuoc
Remarks on Constitutive Modeling of Nanofluids
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Mehrdad Massoudi
Tran X. Phuoc
author_sort Mehrdad Massoudi
title Remarks on Constitutive Modeling of Nanofluids
title_short Remarks on Constitutive Modeling of Nanofluids
title_full Remarks on Constitutive Modeling of Nanofluids
title_fullStr Remarks on Constitutive Modeling of Nanofluids
title_full_unstemmed Remarks on Constitutive Modeling of Nanofluids
title_sort remarks on constitutive modeling of nanofluids
publisher SAGE Publishing
series Advances in Mechanical Engineering
issn 1687-8132
publishDate 2012-01-01
description We discuss briefly the constitutive modeling of the stress tensor for nanofluids. In particular, we look at the viscosity of nanofluids containing multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) stabilized by cationic chitosan. MWCNTs can be used either to enhance or reduce the fluid base viscosity depending on their weight fractions. By assuming that MWCNT nanofluids behave as generalized second-grade fluid where the viscosity coefficient depends upon the rate of deformation, a theoretical model is developed. A simplified version of this model, similar to the traditional power-law model, is used in this study. It is observed that the theoretical results agree well with the experimental data.
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/927580
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AT tranxphuoc remarksonconstitutivemodelingofnanofluids
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