Zinc Oxide Quantum Dots Embedded Porous Carbon Nanosheets for High-Capacity and Ultrastable Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes

Summary: Carbon materials are widely used in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to their high performance, safety, and reliability, along with low cost and easy availability. However, the low lithium storage capability of bare carbon materials limits the further improvement of the capacity of LIBs. He...

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Main Authors: Jian Yang, Tingting Feng, Haiping Zhou, Cerui Hu, Yuping Guo, Cheng Chen, Zhi Chen, Jiahao Liu, Gang Huang, Mengqiang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Cell Reports Physical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420301971
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spelling doaj-92a3b2fd768c43588f31c7b6b7705dc32020-11-25T03:59:55ZengElsevierCell Reports Physical Science2666-38642020-09-0119100186Zinc Oxide Quantum Dots Embedded Porous Carbon Nanosheets for High-Capacity and Ultrastable Lithium-Ion Battery AnodesJian Yang0Tingting Feng1Haiping Zhou2Cerui Hu3Yuping Guo4Cheng Chen5Zhi Chen6Jiahao Liu7Gang Huang8Mengqiang Wu9School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2006 Xiyuan Avenue, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2006 Xiyuan Avenue, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2006 Xiyuan Avenue, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2006 Xiyuan Avenue, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2006 Xiyuan Avenue, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2006 Xiyuan Avenue, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2006 Xiyuan Avenue, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2006 Xiyuan Avenue, Chengdu 611731, ChinaMaterials Science and Engineering, Physical Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding authorSchool of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2006 Xiyuan Avenue, Chengdu 611731, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Carbon materials are widely used in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to their high performance, safety, and reliability, along with low cost and easy availability. However, the low lithium storage capability of bare carbon materials limits the further improvement of the capacity of LIBs. Here, we report a facile self-poring strategy for the synthesis of trace amounts of ZnO quantum dots (QDs) (∼5 nm) embedded in highly porous carbon nanosheets by using the metal centers of a Zn-based metal-organic ligand structure as a pore-creating agent. Benefiting from the synergistic functions of nanostructuring, heterocomponent doping, and QDs effects, the as-prepared materials deliver superior lithium storage properties in comparison with the existing carbon-based materials—2,300 mAh g−1 at 0.2 A g−1, ∼600 mAh g−1 at 10 A g−1, and ∼700 mAh g−1 after 3,000 cycles at 5 A g−1—and are promising candidates for next-generation high-capacity LIB electrodes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420301971ZnO quantum dotscarbon nanosheetshigh specific surface arealarge pore volumeLi-ion batteriesanode
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jian Yang
Tingting Feng
Haiping Zhou
Cerui Hu
Yuping Guo
Cheng Chen
Zhi Chen
Jiahao Liu
Gang Huang
Mengqiang Wu
spellingShingle Jian Yang
Tingting Feng
Haiping Zhou
Cerui Hu
Yuping Guo
Cheng Chen
Zhi Chen
Jiahao Liu
Gang Huang
Mengqiang Wu
Zinc Oxide Quantum Dots Embedded Porous Carbon Nanosheets for High-Capacity and Ultrastable Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes
Cell Reports Physical Science
ZnO quantum dots
carbon nanosheets
high specific surface area
large pore volume
Li-ion batteries
anode
author_facet Jian Yang
Tingting Feng
Haiping Zhou
Cerui Hu
Yuping Guo
Cheng Chen
Zhi Chen
Jiahao Liu
Gang Huang
Mengqiang Wu
author_sort Jian Yang
title Zinc Oxide Quantum Dots Embedded Porous Carbon Nanosheets for High-Capacity and Ultrastable Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes
title_short Zinc Oxide Quantum Dots Embedded Porous Carbon Nanosheets for High-Capacity and Ultrastable Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes
title_full Zinc Oxide Quantum Dots Embedded Porous Carbon Nanosheets for High-Capacity and Ultrastable Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes
title_fullStr Zinc Oxide Quantum Dots Embedded Porous Carbon Nanosheets for High-Capacity and Ultrastable Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes
title_full_unstemmed Zinc Oxide Quantum Dots Embedded Porous Carbon Nanosheets for High-Capacity and Ultrastable Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes
title_sort zinc oxide quantum dots embedded porous carbon nanosheets for high-capacity and ultrastable lithium-ion battery anodes
publisher Elsevier
series Cell Reports Physical Science
issn 2666-3864
publishDate 2020-09-01
description Summary: Carbon materials are widely used in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to their high performance, safety, and reliability, along with low cost and easy availability. However, the low lithium storage capability of bare carbon materials limits the further improvement of the capacity of LIBs. Here, we report a facile self-poring strategy for the synthesis of trace amounts of ZnO quantum dots (QDs) (∼5 nm) embedded in highly porous carbon nanosheets by using the metal centers of a Zn-based metal-organic ligand structure as a pore-creating agent. Benefiting from the synergistic functions of nanostructuring, heterocomponent doping, and QDs effects, the as-prepared materials deliver superior lithium storage properties in comparison with the existing carbon-based materials—2,300 mAh g−1 at 0.2 A g−1, ∼600 mAh g−1 at 10 A g−1, and ∼700 mAh g−1 after 3,000 cycles at 5 A g−1—and are promising candidates for next-generation high-capacity LIB electrodes.
topic ZnO quantum dots
carbon nanosheets
high specific surface area
large pore volume
Li-ion batteries
anode
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420301971
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