The use of RAPD markers to detect genetic patterns in Aleurodicus dispersus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from the Canary Islands

Aleurodicus dispersus Russell (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), a highly polyphagous species, has since the 90's been an important pest of ornamentals and tropical crops in the Canary Islands. In this study the RAPD-PCR technique was used to study the genetic structure of this whitefly in this archipel...

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Main Authors: Carmen CALLEJAS, Francisco J. BEITIA, Antonio GOBBI, Ana VELASCO, M. OCHANDO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science 2005-05-01
Series:European Journal of Entomology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-200502-0021_The_use_of_RAPD_markers_to_detect_genetic_patterns_in_Aleurodicus_dispersus_Hemiptera_Aleyrodidae_population.php
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spelling doaj-926c93b6bb074a1abc98f00f09c57eec2021-04-16T20:33:51ZengInstitute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of ScienceEuropean Journal of Entomology1210-57591802-88292005-05-01102228929110.14411/eje.2005.040eje-200502-0021The use of RAPD markers to detect genetic patterns in Aleurodicus dispersus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from the Canary IslandsCarmen CALLEJAS0Francisco J. BEITIA1Antonio GOBBI2Ana VELASCO3M. OCHANDO4Departamento de Genética, Facultad de CC. Biológicas, Universidad Complutense, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, SpainInstituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA), Apartado Oficial, 46113 Moncada (Valencia), SpainInstituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), Apartado Oficial, 28080 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Genética, Facultad de CC. Biológicas, Universidad Complutense, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Genética, Facultad de CC. Biológicas, Universidad Complutense, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, SpainAleurodicus dispersus Russell (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), a highly polyphagous species, has since the 90's been an important pest of ornamentals and tropical crops in the Canary Islands. In this study the RAPD-PCR technique was used to study the genetic structure of this whitefly in this archipelago. A total of 68 different bands were scored in seven populations using six primers for amplification. No differences in RAPD patterns were found among populations from different islands of the Canaries. These findings indicate a very high genetic similarity among populations and low level of genetic variability and support a single colonization event by few A. dispersus whiteflies and recent dispersion throughout the archipelago.https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-200502-0021_The_use_of_RAPD_markers_to_detect_genetic_patterns_in_Aleurodicus_dispersus_Hemiptera_Aleyrodidae_population.phpaleurodicus dispersusspiralling whiteflyrapd-pcrgenetic variabilitycolonization
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Carmen CALLEJAS
Francisco J. BEITIA
Antonio GOBBI
Ana VELASCO
M. OCHANDO
spellingShingle Carmen CALLEJAS
Francisco J. BEITIA
Antonio GOBBI
Ana VELASCO
M. OCHANDO
The use of RAPD markers to detect genetic patterns in Aleurodicus dispersus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from the Canary Islands
European Journal of Entomology
aleurodicus dispersus
spiralling whitefly
rapd-pcr
genetic variability
colonization
author_facet Carmen CALLEJAS
Francisco J. BEITIA
Antonio GOBBI
Ana VELASCO
M. OCHANDO
author_sort Carmen CALLEJAS
title The use of RAPD markers to detect genetic patterns in Aleurodicus dispersus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from the Canary Islands
title_short The use of RAPD markers to detect genetic patterns in Aleurodicus dispersus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from the Canary Islands
title_full The use of RAPD markers to detect genetic patterns in Aleurodicus dispersus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from the Canary Islands
title_fullStr The use of RAPD markers to detect genetic patterns in Aleurodicus dispersus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from the Canary Islands
title_full_unstemmed The use of RAPD markers to detect genetic patterns in Aleurodicus dispersus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from the Canary Islands
title_sort use of rapd markers to detect genetic patterns in aleurodicus dispersus (hemiptera: aleyrodidae) populations from the canary islands
publisher Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science
series European Journal of Entomology
issn 1210-5759
1802-8829
publishDate 2005-05-01
description Aleurodicus dispersus Russell (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), a highly polyphagous species, has since the 90's been an important pest of ornamentals and tropical crops in the Canary Islands. In this study the RAPD-PCR technique was used to study the genetic structure of this whitefly in this archipelago. A total of 68 different bands were scored in seven populations using six primers for amplification. No differences in RAPD patterns were found among populations from different islands of the Canaries. These findings indicate a very high genetic similarity among populations and low level of genetic variability and support a single colonization event by few A. dispersus whiteflies and recent dispersion throughout the archipelago.
topic aleurodicus dispersus
spiralling whitefly
rapd-pcr
genetic variability
colonization
url https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-200502-0021_The_use_of_RAPD_markers_to_detect_genetic_patterns_in_Aleurodicus_dispersus_Hemiptera_Aleyrodidae_population.php
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