Noninvasive Bioimpedance Methods From the Viewpoint of Remote Monitoring in Heart Failure

Heart failure (HF) is a major clinical, social, and economic problem. In view of the important role of fluid overload in the pathogenesis of HF exacerbation, early detection of fluid retention is of key importance in preventing emergency admissions for this reason. However, tools for moni...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krzesinski, Pawel, Sobotnicki, Aleksander, Gacek, Adam, Siebert, Janusz, Walczak, Andrzej, Murawski, Piotr, Gielerak, Grzegorz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2021-05-01
Series:JMIR mHealth and uHealth
Online Access:https://mhealth.jmir.org/2021/5/e25937
Description
Summary:Heart failure (HF) is a major clinical, social, and economic problem. In view of the important role of fluid overload in the pathogenesis of HF exacerbation, early detection of fluid retention is of key importance in preventing emergency admissions for this reason. However, tools for monitoring volume status that could be widely used in the home setting are still missing. The physical properties of human tissues allow for the use of impedance-based noninvasive methods, whose different modifications are studied in patients with HF for the assessment of body hydration. The aim of this paper is to present the current state of knowledge on the possible applications of these methods for remote (home-based) monitoring of patients with HF.
ISSN:2291-5222