AIDAN: An Attention-Guided Dual-Path Network for Pediatric Echocardiography Segmentation

Accurate segmentation of pediatric echocardiography images is essential for a wide range of diagnostic and pre-interventional planning, but remains challenging (e.g., low signal to noise ratio and internal variability in heart appearance). To address these problems, in this paper, we propose a novel...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yujin Hu, Bei Xia, Muyi Mao, Zelong Jin, Jie Du, Libao Guo, Alejandro F. Frangi, Baiying Lei, Tianfu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8979379/
Description
Summary:Accurate segmentation of pediatric echocardiography images is essential for a wide range of diagnostic and pre-interventional planning, but remains challenging (e.g., low signal to noise ratio and internal variability in heart appearance). To address these problems, in this paper, we propose a novel Cardiac Attention-guided Dual-path Network (i.e., AIDAN). AIDAN comprises a convolutional block attention module (CBAM) attached to a spatial (i.e., SPA) and context paths (i.e., CPA), which can guide the network and learn the most discriminative features. The spatial path captures low-level spatial features, and the context path is designed to exploit high-level context. Finally, features learned from the two paths are fused efficiently using a specially designed feature fusion module (FFM), and these are used to predict the final segmentation map. We experiment on a self-collected dataset of 127 pediatric echocardiography cases which are videos containing at least a complete cardiac cycle, and obtain a Dice coefficient of 0.951 and 0.914, in the left ventricle and atrium segments, respectively. AIDAN outperforms other state-of-the-art methods and has great potential for pediatric echocardiography images analysis.
ISSN:2169-3536