Current Status of European Oyster Decline and Restoration in Germany

Current Status of European Oyster Decline and Restoration in Germany

Marine ecosystems of temperate regions are highly modified by human activity and far from their original natural status. The North Sea, known as an intensively used area, has lost its offshore oyster grounds due to overexploitation in a relatively short time. Native oyster beds as a once abundant an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bernadette Pogoda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Humanities
Subjects:
marine environmental history
nature conservation
biodiversity
ecosystem restoration
ecosystem service
keystone species
reintroduction
biogenic reef
shifting baseline
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/8/1/9

Internet

http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/8/1/9

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