Properties of in Children

Background. Staphylococcus lugdunensis is one of the clinically important coagulase-negative staphylococci. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the microbiological features of S. lugdunensis in hospitalized children. Methods . From January 2012 to December 2019, all isolates were retrospectiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fumihiro Ochi MD, Hisamichi Tauchi MD, Mari Kagajo MD, Shinobu Murakami MT, Hitoshi Miyamoto MT, Junpei Hamada MD, Minenori Eguchi-Ishimae MD, Mariko Eguchi MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-09-01
Series:Global Pediatric Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X211044796
Description
Summary:Background. Staphylococcus lugdunensis is one of the clinically important coagulase-negative staphylococci. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the microbiological features of S. lugdunensis in hospitalized children. Methods . From January 2012 to December 2019, all isolates were retrospectively screened for S. lugdunensis. Results . Twenty-five children were eligible for study. Nineteen and six children were classified into a critical care unit group (Group A) and a general medical ward group (Group B), respectively. The prevalence of methicillin-resistant S. lugdunensis was significantly higher in Group A than in Group B (68.4% vs 0%; P  < .01). Eleven children (44%) had S. lugdunensis infections, while the remaining children were colonized. Six of the 11 infected children (55%) had healthcare-associated infections. Moreover, 3 isolates exhibited the methicillin resistance. Conclusions . The bacteriological characteristics of S. lugdunensis differ depending on patient background. Selection of antibiotic treatment should in part rely on patient background data.
ISSN:2333-794X