Numerical Simulation Analysis of Unfilled and Filled Reinforced Polypropylene on Thin-Walled Parts Formed Using the Injection-Moulding Process
Thin-walled moulding technology has attracted increasing attention, particularly in electronic packing applications. The injection moulding of shallow, thin-walled parts with a thickness of 0.7 mm was performed using three types of materials from polypropylene, PP (PP, PP + 50 wt% wood composite, a...
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doaj-90820195386240fa9d0e9ad838ef29ab2020-11-24T22:26:31ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302015-01-01201510.1155/2015/659321659321Numerical Simulation Analysis of Unfilled and Filled Reinforced Polypropylene on Thin-Walled Parts Formed Using the Injection-Moulding ProcessM. D. Azaman0S. M. Sapuan1S. Sulaiman2E. S. Zainudin3A. Khalina4Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaThin-walled moulding technology has attracted increasing attention, particularly in electronic packing applications. The injection moulding of shallow, thin-walled parts with a thickness of 0.7 mm was performed using three types of materials from polypropylene, PP (PP, PP + 50 wt% wood composite, and PP + 10 wt% glass fibre composite). The highest deflection resulting from PP + 50 wt% wood does not occur in the critical area of the thin-walled part compared with PP + 10 wt% glass fibre. In addition, the results revealed that the warpage at the midpoint of the part surface injected using PP + 50 wt% wood is 0.04 mm lower than the value of 0.08 mm obtained when injected using PP + 10 wt% glass fibre. The warpage was hypothesised to result from the residual stress caused by nonuniform volumetric shrinkages formed during the solidification phase.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/659321 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
M. D. Azaman S. M. Sapuan S. Sulaiman E. S. Zainudin A. Khalina |
spellingShingle |
M. D. Azaman S. M. Sapuan S. Sulaiman E. S. Zainudin A. Khalina Numerical Simulation Analysis of Unfilled and Filled Reinforced Polypropylene on Thin-Walled Parts Formed Using the Injection-Moulding Process International Journal of Polymer Science |
author_facet |
M. D. Azaman S. M. Sapuan S. Sulaiman E. S. Zainudin A. Khalina |
author_sort |
M. D. Azaman |
title |
Numerical Simulation Analysis of Unfilled and Filled Reinforced Polypropylene on Thin-Walled Parts Formed Using the Injection-Moulding Process |
title_short |
Numerical Simulation Analysis of Unfilled and Filled Reinforced Polypropylene on Thin-Walled Parts Formed Using the Injection-Moulding Process |
title_full |
Numerical Simulation Analysis of Unfilled and Filled Reinforced Polypropylene on Thin-Walled Parts Formed Using the Injection-Moulding Process |
title_fullStr |
Numerical Simulation Analysis of Unfilled and Filled Reinforced Polypropylene on Thin-Walled Parts Formed Using the Injection-Moulding Process |
title_full_unstemmed |
Numerical Simulation Analysis of Unfilled and Filled Reinforced Polypropylene on Thin-Walled Parts Formed Using the Injection-Moulding Process |
title_sort |
numerical simulation analysis of unfilled and filled reinforced polypropylene on thin-walled parts formed using the injection-moulding process |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
International Journal of Polymer Science |
issn |
1687-9422 1687-9430 |
publishDate |
2015-01-01 |
description |
Thin-walled moulding technology has attracted increasing attention, particularly in electronic packing applications. The injection moulding of shallow, thin-walled parts with a thickness of 0.7 mm was performed using three types of materials from polypropylene, PP (PP, PP + 50 wt% wood composite, and PP + 10 wt% glass fibre composite). The highest deflection resulting from PP + 50 wt% wood does not occur in the critical area of the thin-walled part compared with PP + 10 wt% glass fibre. In addition, the results revealed that the warpage at the midpoint of the part surface injected using PP + 50 wt% wood is 0.04 mm lower than the value of 0.08 mm obtained when injected using PP + 10 wt% glass fibre. The warpage was hypothesised to result from the residual stress caused by nonuniform volumetric shrinkages formed during the solidification phase. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/659321 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mdazaman numericalsimulationanalysisofunfilledandfilledreinforcedpolypropyleneonthinwalledpartsformedusingtheinjectionmouldingprocess AT smsapuan numericalsimulationanalysisofunfilledandfilledreinforcedpolypropyleneonthinwalledpartsformedusingtheinjectionmouldingprocess AT ssulaiman numericalsimulationanalysisofunfilledandfilledreinforcedpolypropyleneonthinwalledpartsformedusingtheinjectionmouldingprocess AT eszainudin numericalsimulationanalysisofunfilledandfilledreinforcedpolypropyleneonthinwalledpartsformedusingtheinjectionmouldingprocess AT akhalina numericalsimulationanalysisofunfilledandfilledreinforcedpolypropyleneonthinwalledpartsformedusingtheinjectionmouldingprocess |
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1725753204108427264 |