Smartphone GPS accuracy study in an urban environment.

An iPhone 6 using the Avenza software for capturing horizontal positions was employed to understand relative positional accuracy in an urban environment, during two seasons of the year, two times of day, and two perceived WiFi usage periods. On average, time of year did not seem to influence the ave...

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Main Authors: Krista Merry, Pete Bettinger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219890
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spelling doaj-90345456f0304b81958a046d7be085352021-03-03T20:34:00ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01147e021989010.1371/journal.pone.0219890Smartphone GPS accuracy study in an urban environment.Krista MerryPete BettingerAn iPhone 6 using the Avenza software for capturing horizontal positions was employed to understand relative positional accuracy in an urban environment, during two seasons of the year, two times of day, and two perceived WiFi usage periods. On average, time of year did not seem to influence the average error observed in horizontal positions when GPS-only (no WiFi) capability was enabled, nor when WiFi was enabled. Observations of average horizontal position error only seemed to improve with time of day (afternoon) during the leaf-off season. During each season and during each time of day, horizontal position error seemed to improve in general during perceived high WiFi usage periods (when more people were present). Overall average horizontal position accuracy of the iPhone 6 (7-13 m) is consistent with the general accuracy levels observed of recreation-grade GPS receivers in potential high multi-path environments.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219890
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Krista Merry
Pete Bettinger
spellingShingle Krista Merry
Pete Bettinger
Smartphone GPS accuracy study in an urban environment.
PLoS ONE
author_facet Krista Merry
Pete Bettinger
author_sort Krista Merry
title Smartphone GPS accuracy study in an urban environment.
title_short Smartphone GPS accuracy study in an urban environment.
title_full Smartphone GPS accuracy study in an urban environment.
title_fullStr Smartphone GPS accuracy study in an urban environment.
title_full_unstemmed Smartphone GPS accuracy study in an urban environment.
title_sort smartphone gps accuracy study in an urban environment.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
series PLoS ONE
issn 1932-6203
publishDate 2019-01-01
description An iPhone 6 using the Avenza software for capturing horizontal positions was employed to understand relative positional accuracy in an urban environment, during two seasons of the year, two times of day, and two perceived WiFi usage periods. On average, time of year did not seem to influence the average error observed in horizontal positions when GPS-only (no WiFi) capability was enabled, nor when WiFi was enabled. Observations of average horizontal position error only seemed to improve with time of day (afternoon) during the leaf-off season. During each season and during each time of day, horizontal position error seemed to improve in general during perceived high WiFi usage periods (when more people were present). Overall average horizontal position accuracy of the iPhone 6 (7-13 m) is consistent with the general accuracy levels observed of recreation-grade GPS receivers in potential high multi-path environments.
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219890
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