Genome Insights into the Novel Species <i>Jejubacter calystegiae</i>, a Plant Growth-Promoting Bacterium in Saline Conditions

<i>Jejubacter calystegiae</i> KSNA2<sup>T</sup>, a moderately halophilic, endophytic bacterium isolated from beach morning glory (<i>Calystegia soldanella</i>), was determined to be a novel species in a new genus in the family <i>Enterobacteriaceae</i>...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ling Min Jiang, Yong Jae Lee, Ho Le Han, Myoung Hui Lee, Jae Cheol Jeong, Cha Young Kim, Suk Weon Kim, Ji Young Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Diversity
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/1/24
Description
Summary:<i>Jejubacter calystegiae</i> KSNA2<sup>T</sup>, a moderately halophilic, endophytic bacterium isolated from beach morning glory (<i>Calystegia soldanella</i>), was determined to be a novel species in a new genus in the family <i>Enterobacteriaceae</i>. To gain insights into the genetic basis of the salinity stress response of strain KSNA2<sup>T</sup>, we sequenced its genome using two complementary sequencing platforms (Illumina HiSeq and PacBio RSII). The genome contains a repertoire of metabolic pathways, such as those for nitrogen, phosphorus, and some amino acid metabolism pathways. Functional annotation of the KSNA2<sup>T</sup> genome revealed several genes involved in salt tolerance pathways, such as those encoding sodium transporters, potassium transporters, and osmoprotectant enzymes. Plant growth-promoting bacteria-based experiments indicated that strain KSNA2<sup>T</sup> promotes the germination of vegetable seeds in saline conditions. Overall, the genetic and biological analyses of strain KSNA2<sup>T</sup> provide valuable insights into bacteria-mediated salt tolerance in agriculture.
ISSN:1424-2818