Desenvolvimento de Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes (Diptera, Muscidae) em condições de laboratório Development of Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes (Diptera, Muscidae) in laboratory conditions

• Main Authors: Rodrigo Ferreira Krüger, Paulo Bretanha Ribeiro, Claudio José Barros de Carvalho
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia 2003-12-01
• Series: Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
• Subjects: Biological control; immature development; Muscidae; Ophyra albuquerquei
• Online Access: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400018

<abstract language="eng">Ophyra albuquerquei may often be a potential predator of Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758 in poultry and pig houses in southern Brazil. Here we address the developmental period of immatures stages and their viability. To obtain eggs, larvae and pupae, a colony was established in the laboratory. Adult flies were fed on a diet comprising two parts dry milk, two parts sugar and one part fish flour. Larval diet comprised one part fish flour and one part sawdust and water. The eggs, larvae and pupae were incubated at 26º ± 1ºC, 75% ± 10% R.H. and 12 h photoperiod. The egg to adult cycle took 573 h with a total viability of 64%. The shortest of the stages was the egg stage, which lasted about 20 h. The larval stage had the lowest viability (about 82%) and longest time interval (279 h). Overall, the results of this study show that O. albuquerquei can be readily maintained in the laboratory.