In Pursuit of the Least Luminous Galaxies

The dwarf galaxy companions to the Milky Way are unique cosmological laboratories. With luminosities as low as 10−7LMW, they inhabit the lowest mass dark matter halos known to host stars and are presently the most direct tracers of the distribution, mass spectrum, and clustering scale of dark matter...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Beth Willman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2010-01-01
Series:Advances in Astronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/285454
id doaj-8fa266f3b63a43fcbfa166a115309268
record_format Article
spelling doaj-8fa266f3b63a43fcbfa166a1153092682020-11-25T01:01:17ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Astronomy1687-79691687-79772010-01-01201010.1155/2010/285454285454In Pursuit of the Least Luminous GalaxiesBeth Willman0Department of Astronomy, Haverford College, 370 Lancaster Avenue, Haverford, PA 19041, USAThe dwarf galaxy companions to the Milky Way are unique cosmological laboratories. With luminosities as low as 10−7LMW, they inhabit the lowest mass dark matter halos known to host stars and are presently the most direct tracers of the distribution, mass spectrum, and clustering scale of dark matter. Their resolved stellar populations also facilitate detailed studies of their history and mass content. To fully exploit this potential requires a well-defined census of virtually invisible galaxies to the faintest possible limits and to the largest possible distances. I review the past and present impacts of survey astronomy on the census of Milky Way dwarf galaxy companions and discuss the future of finding ultra-faint dwarf galaxies around the Milky Way and beyond in wide-field survey data.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/285454
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Beth Willman
spellingShingle Beth Willman
In Pursuit of the Least Luminous Galaxies
Advances in Astronomy
author_facet Beth Willman
author_sort Beth Willman
title In Pursuit of the Least Luminous Galaxies
title_short In Pursuit of the Least Luminous Galaxies
title_full In Pursuit of the Least Luminous Galaxies
title_fullStr In Pursuit of the Least Luminous Galaxies
title_full_unstemmed In Pursuit of the Least Luminous Galaxies
title_sort in pursuit of the least luminous galaxies
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Astronomy
issn 1687-7969
1687-7977
publishDate 2010-01-01
description The dwarf galaxy companions to the Milky Way are unique cosmological laboratories. With luminosities as low as 10−7LMW, they inhabit the lowest mass dark matter halos known to host stars and are presently the most direct tracers of the distribution, mass spectrum, and clustering scale of dark matter. Their resolved stellar populations also facilitate detailed studies of their history and mass content. To fully exploit this potential requires a well-defined census of virtually invisible galaxies to the faintest possible limits and to the largest possible distances. I review the past and present impacts of survey astronomy on the census of Milky Way dwarf galaxy companions and discuss the future of finding ultra-faint dwarf galaxies around the Milky Way and beyond in wide-field survey data.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/285454
work_keys_str_mv AT bethwillman inpursuitoftheleastluminousgalaxies
_version_ 1725209651942785024