Low-Voltage 0.81mW, 1–32 CMOS VGA With 5% Bandwidth Variations and −38dB DC Rejection

A CMOS low-voltage amplifier with approximately constant bandwidth and DC rejection is introduced. The design is based on the cascade of a wide linear input range OTA, an op-amp and a servo-loop with extremely large time constants. It operates with ±0.45V supplies and a power consumption...

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Main Authors: Hector Daniel Rico-Aniles, Jaime Ramirez-Angulo, Jose Miguel Rocha-Perez, Antonio J. Lopez-Martin, Ramon Gonzalez Carvajal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9104982/
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spelling doaj-8f2e8cac7f5b4b85a0ba38d292b56d292021-03-30T02:04:55ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01810631010632110.1109/ACCESS.2020.29993159104982Low-Voltage 0.81mW, 1&#x2013;32 CMOS VGA With 5&#x0025; Bandwidth Variations and &#x2212;38dB DC RejectionHector Daniel Rico-Aniles0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2483-9428Jaime Ramirez-Angulo1Jose Miguel Rocha-Perez2Antonio J. Lopez-Martin3Ramon Gonzalez Carvajal4Klipsch School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USAKlipsch School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USANational Institute of Astrophysics, Optics and Electronics, Puebla, MexicoSmart Cities Institute, Public University of Navarre, Pamplona, SpainElectronics Department, University of Seville, Seville, SpainA CMOS low-voltage amplifier with approximately constant bandwidth and DC rejection is introduced. The design is based on the cascade of a wide linear input range OTA, an op-amp and a servo-loop with extremely large time constants. It operates with &#x00B1;0.45V supplies and a power consumption of 0.81mW in 180nm technology. The bandwidth changes only from 9.08MHz to 9.54MHz over a gain range from 1 to 32, it has a 9.8Hz low cutoff frequency and a DC attenuation of 38dBs. DC floating voltage sources are used to keep the gates of all differential pairs at a constant value close to a supply rail in order to operate the amplifier circuit with minimum supply voltage. The proposed circuit has small and large signal figures of merit FOM<sub>SS</sub> = 5380 (MHz*pF/mW) and FOM<sub>LS</sub> = 0.0085((V/ns)*pF/mA) for a nominal gain A = 32.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9104982/Low-voltagelow powerCMOS amplifierstransresistance amplifierlinear transconductors
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hector Daniel Rico-Aniles
Jaime Ramirez-Angulo
Jose Miguel Rocha-Perez
Antonio J. Lopez-Martin
Ramon Gonzalez Carvajal
spellingShingle Hector Daniel Rico-Aniles
Jaime Ramirez-Angulo
Jose Miguel Rocha-Perez
Antonio J. Lopez-Martin
Ramon Gonzalez Carvajal
Low-Voltage 0.81mW, 1&#x2013;32 CMOS VGA With 5&#x0025; Bandwidth Variations and &#x2212;38dB DC Rejection
IEEE Access
Low-voltage
low power
CMOS amplifiers
transresistance amplifier
linear transconductors
author_facet Hector Daniel Rico-Aniles
Jaime Ramirez-Angulo
Jose Miguel Rocha-Perez
Antonio J. Lopez-Martin
Ramon Gonzalez Carvajal
author_sort Hector Daniel Rico-Aniles
title Low-Voltage 0.81mW, 1&#x2013;32 CMOS VGA With 5&#x0025; Bandwidth Variations and &#x2212;38dB DC Rejection
title_short Low-Voltage 0.81mW, 1&#x2013;32 CMOS VGA With 5&#x0025; Bandwidth Variations and &#x2212;38dB DC Rejection
title_full Low-Voltage 0.81mW, 1&#x2013;32 CMOS VGA With 5&#x0025; Bandwidth Variations and &#x2212;38dB DC Rejection
title_fullStr Low-Voltage 0.81mW, 1&#x2013;32 CMOS VGA With 5&#x0025; Bandwidth Variations and &#x2212;38dB DC Rejection
title_full_unstemmed Low-Voltage 0.81mW, 1&#x2013;32 CMOS VGA With 5&#x0025; Bandwidth Variations and &#x2212;38dB DC Rejection
title_sort low-voltage 0.81mw, 1&#x2013;32 cmos vga with 5&#x0025; bandwidth variations and &#x2212;38db dc rejection
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Access
issn 2169-3536
publishDate 2020-01-01
description A CMOS low-voltage amplifier with approximately constant bandwidth and DC rejection is introduced. The design is based on the cascade of a wide linear input range OTA, an op-amp and a servo-loop with extremely large time constants. It operates with &#x00B1;0.45V supplies and a power consumption of 0.81mW in 180nm technology. The bandwidth changes only from 9.08MHz to 9.54MHz over a gain range from 1 to 32, it has a 9.8Hz low cutoff frequency and a DC attenuation of 38dBs. DC floating voltage sources are used to keep the gates of all differential pairs at a constant value close to a supply rail in order to operate the amplifier circuit with minimum supply voltage. The proposed circuit has small and large signal figures of merit FOM<sub>SS</sub> = 5380 (MHz*pF/mW) and FOM<sub>LS</sub> = 0.0085((V/ns)*pF/mA) for a nominal gain A = 32.
topic Low-voltage
low power
CMOS amplifiers
transresistance amplifier
linear transconductors
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9104982/
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