Bacterial cell-free expression technology to in vitro systems engineering and optimization
Cell-free expression system is a technology for the synthesis of proteins in vitro. The system is a platform for several bioengineering projects, e.g. cell-free metabolic engineering, evolutionary design of experiments, and synthetic minimal cell construction. Bacterial cell-free protein synthesis s...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
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doaj-8ef2dedec88e48ab96478c8b9b5015052021-03-02T10:02:35ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology2405-805X2017-06-01229710410.1016/j.synbio.2017.07.004Bacterial cell-free expression technology to in vitro systems engineering and optimizationFilippo CascheraCell-free expression system is a technology for the synthesis of proteins in vitro. The system is a platform for several bioengineering projects, e.g. cell-free metabolic engineering, evolutionary design of experiments, and synthetic minimal cell construction. Bacterial cell-free protein synthesis system (CFPS) is a robust tool for synthetic biology. The bacteria lysate, the DNA, and the energy module, which are the three optimized sub-systems for in vitro protein synthesis, compose the integrated system. Currently, an optimized E. coli cell-free expression system can produce up to ∼2.3 mg/mL of a fluorescent reporter protein. Herein, I will describe the features of ATP-regeneration systems for in vitro protein synthesis, and I will present a machine-learning experiment for optimizing the protein yield of E. coli cell-free protein synthesis systems. Moreover, I will introduce experiments on the synthesis of a minimal cell using liposomes as dynamic containers, and E. coli cell-free expression system as biochemical platform for metabolism and gene expression. CFPS can be further integrated with other technologies for novel applications in environmental, medical and material science.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X1730056XCell-free protein synthesisEngineeringOptimizationPolysaccharideATP-regenerationMachine-learningSynthetic minimal cell |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Filippo Caschera |
spellingShingle |
Filippo Caschera Bacterial cell-free expression technology to in vitro systems engineering and optimization Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology Cell-free protein synthesis Engineering Optimization Polysaccharide ATP-regeneration Machine-learning Synthetic minimal cell |
author_facet |
Filippo Caschera |
author_sort |
Filippo Caschera |
title |
Bacterial cell-free expression technology to in vitro systems engineering and optimization |
title_short |
Bacterial cell-free expression technology to in vitro systems engineering and optimization |
title_full |
Bacterial cell-free expression technology to in vitro systems engineering and optimization |
title_fullStr |
Bacterial cell-free expression technology to in vitro systems engineering and optimization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bacterial cell-free expression technology to in vitro systems engineering and optimization |
title_sort |
bacterial cell-free expression technology to in vitro systems engineering and optimization |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
series |
Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology |
issn |
2405-805X |
publishDate |
2017-06-01 |
description |
Cell-free expression system is a technology for the synthesis of proteins in vitro. The system is a platform for several bioengineering projects, e.g. cell-free metabolic engineering, evolutionary design of experiments, and synthetic minimal cell construction. Bacterial cell-free protein synthesis system (CFPS) is a robust tool for synthetic biology. The bacteria lysate, the DNA, and the energy module, which are the three optimized sub-systems for in vitro protein synthesis, compose the integrated system. Currently, an optimized E. coli cell-free expression system can produce up to ∼2.3 mg/mL of a fluorescent reporter protein. Herein, I will describe the features of ATP-regeneration systems for in vitro protein synthesis, and I will present a machine-learning experiment for optimizing the protein yield of E. coli cell-free protein synthesis systems. Moreover, I will introduce experiments on the synthesis of a minimal cell using liposomes as dynamic containers, and E. coli cell-free expression system as biochemical platform for metabolism and gene expression. CFPS can be further integrated with other technologies for novel applications in environmental, medical and material science. |
topic |
Cell-free protein synthesis Engineering Optimization Polysaccharide ATP-regeneration Machine-learning Synthetic minimal cell |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405805X1730056X |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT filippocaschera bacterialcellfreeexpressiontechnologytoinvitrosystemsengineeringandoptimization |
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