Structural, Magnetic and Electronic Properties of 3d Transition-Metal Atoms Adsorbed Monolayer BC<sub>2</sub>N: A First-principles Study

Based on the monolayer BC<sub>2</sub>N structure, the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of 3d transition metal (TM) atoms (V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni) adsorbed on the monolayer BC<sub>2</sub>N, are studied by using the first principle method. The results show that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng Chen, Li Fan, Xun Hou, Chunmei Li, Zhi-Qian Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/10/1601
Description
Summary:Based on the monolayer BC<sub>2</sub>N structure, the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of 3d transition metal (TM) atoms (V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni) adsorbed on the monolayer BC<sub>2</sub>N, are studied by using the first principle method. The results show that 3d transition metal atoms are stably adsorbed on the monolayer BC<sub>2</sub>N. The most stable adsorption sites for V, Cr, and Mn atoms are the hollow adsorption site (H) of BC<sub>2</sub>N, while the other 3d TM atoms (Fe, Co, Ni) are more readily adsorbed above the C atoms (Tc). The majority of TM atoms are chemically adsorbed on BC<sub>2</sub>N, whereas Cr and Mn atoms are physically adsorbed on BC<sub>2</sub>N. Except for Ni, most 3d transition metal atoms can induce the monolayer BC<sub>2</sub>N magnetization, and the spin-charge density indicated that the magnetic moments of the adsorption systems are mainly concentrated on the TM atoms. Moreover, the introduction of TM atoms can modulate the electronic structure of a single layer of BC<sub>2</sub>N, making it advantageous for spintronic applications, and for the development of magnetic nanostructures.
ISSN:1996-1944