Investigation of a Radial Turbines Compatibility for Small Rocket Engine
In the radial turbine preliminary design for an expander rocket engine, a comparison was made with axial turbine used in Pratt & Whitney RL10 engine. One of the primary requirements of a liquid propellant rocket engine is the generation of a high thrust, which depends on both the mass flow rate...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2020-01-01
|
Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/57/e3sconf_ati2020_11009.pdf |
id |
doaj-8e1805fa04914bbdb45b0b61c6dc5589 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-8e1805fa04914bbdb45b0b61c6dc55892021-04-02T17:17:33ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011971100910.1051/e3sconf/202019711009e3sconf_ati2020_11009Investigation of a Radial Turbines Compatibility for Small Rocket EngineLeto AngeloIn the radial turbine preliminary design for an expander rocket engine, a comparison was made with axial turbine used in Pratt & Whitney RL10 engine. One of the primary requirements of a liquid propellant rocket engine is the generation of a high thrust, which depends on both the mass flow rate of the propellant and the pressure in the thrust chamber. In expander-cycle engines, which are the subject of the present study, the liquid propellant is first compressed using centrifugal turbo-pumps, then it is used to cool the combustion chamber and the nozzle and, once vaporized, it flows through the turbines used to drive the turbo-pumps. The aim was to demonstrate the greater efficiency of the radial turbine with a reduction of the pressure ratio with respect to the axial turbine.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/57/e3sconf_ati2020_11009.pdf |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Leto Angelo |
spellingShingle |
Leto Angelo Investigation of a Radial Turbines Compatibility for Small Rocket Engine E3S Web of Conferences |
author_facet |
Leto Angelo |
author_sort |
Leto Angelo |
title |
Investigation of a Radial Turbines Compatibility for Small Rocket Engine |
title_short |
Investigation of a Radial Turbines Compatibility for Small Rocket Engine |
title_full |
Investigation of a Radial Turbines Compatibility for Small Rocket Engine |
title_fullStr |
Investigation of a Radial Turbines Compatibility for Small Rocket Engine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Investigation of a Radial Turbines Compatibility for Small Rocket Engine |
title_sort |
investigation of a radial turbines compatibility for small rocket engine |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
series |
E3S Web of Conferences |
issn |
2267-1242 |
publishDate |
2020-01-01 |
description |
In the radial turbine preliminary design for an expander rocket engine, a comparison was made with axial turbine used in Pratt & Whitney RL10 engine.
One of the primary requirements of a liquid propellant rocket engine is the generation of a high thrust, which depends on both the mass flow rate of the propellant and the pressure in the thrust chamber.
In expander-cycle engines, which are the subject of the present study, the liquid propellant is first compressed using centrifugal turbo-pumps, then it is used to cool the combustion chamber and the nozzle and, once vaporized, it flows through the turbines used to drive the turbo-pumps.
The aim was to demonstrate the greater efficiency of the radial turbine with a reduction of the pressure ratio with respect to the axial turbine. |
url |
https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/57/e3sconf_ati2020_11009.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT letoangelo investigationofaradialturbinescompatibilityforsmallrocketengine |
_version_ |
1721554334449139712 |