Center-Line Velocity Change Regime in a Parallel-Flow Square Exhaust Hood

A parallel-flow exhaust hood is an effective ventilation device to control dust and toxic pollutants and protect the occupational health of workers, whether it is used alone or combined with a uniform air supply hood in a push–pull ventilation system. Some scholars have studied the outside air flow...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianwu Chen, Longzhe Jin, Zhenfang Chen, Bin Yang, Yanqiu Sun, Shulin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/12/4485
Description
Summary:A parallel-flow exhaust hood is an effective ventilation device to control dust and toxic pollutants and protect the occupational health of workers, whether it is used alone or combined with a uniform air supply hood in a push–pull ventilation system. Some scholars have studied the outside air flow characteristics of the conventional exhaust hood with non-uniform air speed at the hood face, but the law of velocity variation outside the parallel-flow exhaust hood is not clear at present. Therefore, this paper uses the dimensionless method to study the center-line velocity change regime in a parallel-flow square exhaust hood based on simulation and experimental data. The results show that the dimensionless center-line velocity has a good change law with the characteristic length of exhaust hood in a parallel-flow square exhaust hood, which can eliminate the influence of hood face velocity and the hood size on the velocity change regime; and the experimental data is basically consistent with the calculated data, which shows that the regression equation method is reliable.
ISSN:1661-7827
1660-4601