Sub-Surface Carbon Stocks in Northern Taiga Landscapes Exposed in the Batagay Megaslump, Yana Upland, Yakutia

The most massive and fast-eroding thaw slump of the Northern Hemisphere located in the Yana Uplands of Northern Yakutia was investigated to assess in detail the cryogenic inventory and carbon pools of two distinctive Ice Complex stratigraphic units and the uppermost cover deposits. Differentiating i...

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Main Authors: Andrei G. Shepelev, Alexander Kizyakov, Sebastian Wetterich, Alexandra Cherepanova, Alexander Fedorov, Igor Syromyatnikov, Grigoriy Savvinov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/9/305
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spelling doaj-8d890b647e694c6d9811ee81f30ffa232020-11-25T03:01:30ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2020-08-01930530510.3390/land9090305Sub-Surface Carbon Stocks in Northern Taiga Landscapes Exposed in the Batagay Megaslump, Yana Upland, YakutiaAndrei G. Shepelev0Alexander Kizyakov1Sebastian Wetterich2Alexandra Cherepanova3Alexander Fedorov4Igor Syromyatnikov5Grigoriy Savvinov6Laboratory of Permafrost Landscapes, Melnikov Permafrost Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 36 Merzlotnaya St., 677010 Yakutsk, RussiaCryolithology and Glaciology Department, Faculty of Geography, Lomonosov Moscow State University, GSP-1, Leninskie Gory, 119991 Moscow, RussiaAlfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Telegrafenberg A45, 14473 Potsdam, GermanyLaboratory of General Geocryology, Melnikov Permafrost Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 36 Merzlotnaya St., 677010 Yakutsk, RussiaLaboratory of Permafrost Landscapes, Melnikov Permafrost Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 36 Merzlotnaya St., 677010 Yakutsk, RussiaLaboratory of General Geocryology, Melnikov Permafrost Institute, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 36 Merzlotnaya St., 677010 Yakutsk, RussiaScience Research Institute of Applied Ecology of the North, North-East Federal University, 43 Lenin Avenue, 677007 Yakutsk, RussiaThe most massive and fast-eroding thaw slump of the Northern Hemisphere located in the Yana Uplands of Northern Yakutia was investigated to assess in detail the cryogenic inventory and carbon pools of two distinctive Ice Complex stratigraphic units and the uppermost cover deposits. Differentiating into modern and Holocene near-surface layers (active layer and shielding layer), highest total carbon contents were found in the active layer (18.72 kg m<sup>−2</sup>), while the shielding layer yielded a much lower carbon content of 1.81 kg m<sup>−2</sup>. The late Pleistocene upper Ice Complex contained 10.34 kg m<sup>−2</sup> total carbon, and the mid-Pleistocene lower Ice Complex 17.66 kg m<sup>−2</sup>. The proportion of organic carbon from total carbon content is well above 70% in all studied units with 94% in the active layer, 73% in the shielding layer, 83% in the upper Ice Complex and 79% in the lower Ice Complex. Inorganic carbon is low in the overall structure of the deposits.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/9/305ice complexyedomaorganic carboninorganic carbontotal carbonbatagay megaslump
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Andrei G. Shepelev
Alexander Kizyakov
Sebastian Wetterich
Alexandra Cherepanova
Alexander Fedorov
Igor Syromyatnikov
Grigoriy Savvinov
spellingShingle Andrei G. Shepelev
Alexander Kizyakov
Sebastian Wetterich
Alexandra Cherepanova
Alexander Fedorov
Igor Syromyatnikov
Grigoriy Savvinov
Sub-Surface Carbon Stocks in Northern Taiga Landscapes Exposed in the Batagay Megaslump, Yana Upland, Yakutia
Land
ice complex
yedoma
organic carbon
inorganic carbon
total carbon
batagay megaslump
author_facet Andrei G. Shepelev
Alexander Kizyakov
Sebastian Wetterich
Alexandra Cherepanova
Alexander Fedorov
Igor Syromyatnikov
Grigoriy Savvinov
author_sort Andrei G. Shepelev
title Sub-Surface Carbon Stocks in Northern Taiga Landscapes Exposed in the Batagay Megaslump, Yana Upland, Yakutia
title_short Sub-Surface Carbon Stocks in Northern Taiga Landscapes Exposed in the Batagay Megaslump, Yana Upland, Yakutia
title_full Sub-Surface Carbon Stocks in Northern Taiga Landscapes Exposed in the Batagay Megaslump, Yana Upland, Yakutia
title_fullStr Sub-Surface Carbon Stocks in Northern Taiga Landscapes Exposed in the Batagay Megaslump, Yana Upland, Yakutia
title_full_unstemmed Sub-Surface Carbon Stocks in Northern Taiga Landscapes Exposed in the Batagay Megaslump, Yana Upland, Yakutia
title_sort sub-surface carbon stocks in northern taiga landscapes exposed in the batagay megaslump, yana upland, yakutia
publisher MDPI AG
series Land
issn 2073-445X
publishDate 2020-08-01
description The most massive and fast-eroding thaw slump of the Northern Hemisphere located in the Yana Uplands of Northern Yakutia was investigated to assess in detail the cryogenic inventory and carbon pools of two distinctive Ice Complex stratigraphic units and the uppermost cover deposits. Differentiating into modern and Holocene near-surface layers (active layer and shielding layer), highest total carbon contents were found in the active layer (18.72 kg m<sup>−2</sup>), while the shielding layer yielded a much lower carbon content of 1.81 kg m<sup>−2</sup>. The late Pleistocene upper Ice Complex contained 10.34 kg m<sup>−2</sup> total carbon, and the mid-Pleistocene lower Ice Complex 17.66 kg m<sup>−2</sup>. The proportion of organic carbon from total carbon content is well above 70% in all studied units with 94% in the active layer, 73% in the shielding layer, 83% in the upper Ice Complex and 79% in the lower Ice Complex. Inorganic carbon is low in the overall structure of the deposits.
topic ice complex
yedoma
organic carbon
inorganic carbon
total carbon
batagay megaslump
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/9/305
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